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  2. Diplopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplopia

    Diplopia. Diplopia. Other names. Double vision. One way a person might experience double vision. Specialty. Neurology, ophthalmology. Diplopia is the simultaneous perception of two images of a single object that may be displaced horizontally or vertically in relation to each other. [ 1] Also called double vision, it is a loss of visual focus ...

  3. Amblyopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amblyopia

    Amblyopia, also called lazy eye, is a disorder of sight in which the brain fails to fully process input from one eye and over time favors the other eye. [ 1] It results in decreased vision in an eye that typically appears normal in other aspects. [ 1] Amblyopia is the most common cause of decreased vision in a single eye among children and ...

  4. Strabismus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strabismus

    Frequency. ~2% (children) [ 3] Strabismus is a vision disorder in which the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object. [ 2] The eye that is pointed at an object can alternate. [ 3] The condition may be present occasionally or constantly. [ 3] If present during a large part of childhood, it may result in amblyopia, or ...

  5. Extraocular muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraocular_muscles

    Damage to the abducens nerve (VI) can also result in double vision. [13] This is due to impairment in the lateral rectus muscle, supplied by the abducens nerve. [12] Amblyopia also known as lazy eye is a condition of diminshed sight in one eye. Ophthalmoparesis is weakness or paralysis of one or more extraocular muscles.

  6. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    of or pertaining to the eye's pupil: Greek κόρη (kórē), girl, doll; pupil of the eye corectomy: cord(i)-of or pertaining to the heart (uncommon as a prefix) Latin cor, heart commotio cordis, cornu-applied to describing processes and parts of the body as likened or similar to horns Latin cornū, horn greater cornu: coron-pertaining to the ...

  7. Iridodialysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridodialysis

    Iridodialysis. Other names. Coredialysis. Iridodialysis caused by blunt trauma to the eye. Specialty. Ophthalmology. Iridodialysis is a localized separation or tearing away of the iris from its attachment to the ciliary body. [ 1][ 2]

  8. Aphakia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphakia

    Aphakia. Aphakia is the absence of the lens of the eye, due to surgical removal, such as in cataract surgery, a perforating wound or ulcer, or congenital anomaly. It causes a loss of ability to maintain focus ( accommodation ), high degree of farsightedness ( hyperopia ), [ 1] and a deep anterior chamber. Complications include detachment of the ...

  9. Papilledema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilledema

    Specialty. Ophthalmology, optometry, neuro-ophthalmology, neurology, neurosurgery. Papilledema or papilloedema is optic disc swelling that is caused by increased intracranial pressure due to any cause. [ 1] The swelling is usually bilateral and can occur over a period of hours to weeks. [ 2] Unilateral presentation is extremely rare.