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  2. Onychomycosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychomycosis

    Frequency. ~10% of adults [2] Onychomycosis, also known as tinea unguium, [4] is a fungal infection of the nail. [2] Symptoms may include white or yellow nail discoloration, thickening of the nail, and separation of the nail from the nail bed. [2] Fingernails may be affected, but it is more common for toenails. [3]

  3. Nail disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_disease

    A nail disease or onychosis is a disease or deformity of the nail. Although the nail is a structure produced by the skin and is a skin appendage, nail diseases have a distinct classification as they have their own signs and symptoms which may relate to other medical conditions. Some nail conditions that show signs of infection or inflammation ...

  4. Nail biting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_biting

    Fingernails of a nail-biter. Nail biting, also known as onychophagy or onychophagia, is an oral compulsive and unhygienic habit of biting one's fingernails. It is sometimes described as a parafunctional activity, the common use of the mouth for an activity other than speaking, eating, or drinking. Nail biting is very common, especially amongst ...

  5. Onycholysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onycholysis

    Onycholysis is a common medical condition characterized by the painless detachment of the nail from the nail bed, usually starting at the tip and/or sides. [ 1] On the hands, it occurs particularly on the ring finger but can occur on any of the fingernails. It may also happen to toenails.

  6. Paronychia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paronychia

    Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail that causes whitish-yellowish discoloration. Sometimes, it is difficult to treat and requires oral antibiotics instead of topical. [18] Nail psoriasis can affect the fingernails and toenails. It may cause thickening of the nails with areas of pitting, ridges, irregular contour, and even raising of ...

  7. Onychauxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychauxis

    Onychauxis. Onychauxis presents with thickened nails without deformity, and this simple thickening may be the result of trauma, acromegaly, Darier's disease, psoriasis, or pityriasis rubra pilaris, or, in some cases, hereditary. [ 1]: 783 [ 2] It may appear as loss of nail palate translucency, discoloration, and subungual hyperkeratosis.

  8. Green nail syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_nail_syndrome

    Green nail syndrome is an infection that can develop in individuals whose hands are frequently submerged in water resulting in discolouration of the nails from shades of green to black. [ 3][ 4] It may also occur as transverse green stripes that are ascribed to intermittent episodes of infection. [ 3] It is usually caused by the bacteria ...

  9. Onychoschizia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychoschizia

    Onychoschizia, also known as nail splitting and brittle nails, is a splitting of the free-edged tip of the nail. [1] There is also often a longitudinal split in addition to the separation of keratin layers.