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  2. Permanent teeth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permanent_teeth

    Permanent teeth or adult teeth are the second set of teeth formed in diphyodont mammals. In humans and old world simians, there are thirty-two permanent teeth, consisting of six maxillary and six mandibular molars, four maxillary and four mandibular premolars, two maxillary and two mandibular canines, four maxillary and four mandibular incisors.

  3. Tooth resorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_resorption

    Tooth resorption. Resorption of the root of the tooth, or root resorption, is the progressive loss of dentin and cementum by the action of odontoclasts. [ 4] Root resorption is a normal physiological process that occurs in the exfoliation of the primary dentition. However, pathological root resorption occurs in the permanent or secondary ...

  4. Tooth mobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_mobility

    Dentistry. Tooth mobility is the horizontal or vertical displacement of a tooth beyond its normal physiological boundaries [1] around the gingival (gum) area, i.e. the medical term for a loose tooth. Tooth loss implies in loss of several orofacial structures, such as bone tissues, nerves, receptors and muscles and consequently, most orofacial ...

  5. Endodontics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endodontics

    Endodontics encompasses the study (practice) of the basic and clinical sciences of normal dental pulp, the etiology, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases and injuries of the dental pulp along with associated periradicular conditions. In clinical terms, endodontics involves either preserving part, or all of the dental pulp in health ...

  6. Periodontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontology

    employment. Hospitals, private practices. Periodontology or periodontics (from Ancient Greek περί, perí – 'around'; and ὀδούς, odoús – 'tooth', genitive ὀδόντος, odóntos) is the specialty of dentistry that studies supporting structures of teeth, as well as diseases and conditions that affect them.

  7. Cleidocranial dysostosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleidocranial_dysostosis

    Cleidocranial dysostosis ( CCD ), also called cleidocranial dysplasia, is a birth defect that mostly affects the bones and teeth. [ 1] The collarbones are typically either poorly developed or absent, which allows the shoulders to be brought close together. [ 1] The front of the skull often does not close until later, and those affected are ...

  8. Glossary of dentistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_dentistry

    The direction toward the biting edge of anterior teeth or something relating to this edge, such as the terms incisal guidance or incisal edge. This is the sister term to occlusal, which related to the analogous location on posterior teeth. [ 1] Inferior. The direction toward the feet of a human's body, as opposed to superior, which refers to ...

  9. Pulpotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulpotomy

    Pulpotomy. Visual of tooth decay. Pulpotomy is a minimally invasive procedure performed in children on a primary tooth with extensive caries but without evidence of root pathology. [ 1] The minimally invasive endodontic techniques of vital pulp therapy (VPT) are based on improved understanding of the capacity of pulp (nerve) tissues to heal and ...