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  2. History of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematics

    The history of mathematics deals with the origin of discoveries in mathematics and the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales. From 3000 BC the Mesopotamian states of Sumer, Akkad and ...

  3. F. Burton Jones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._Burton_Jones

    F. Burton Jones. Floyd Burton Jones (November 22, 1910, Cisco, Texas – April 15, 1999, Santa Barbara, California [1]) was an American mathematician, active mainly in topology . Jones's father was a pharmacist and local politician in Shackelford County, Texas. As the valedictorian of his high school class, Jones earned a Regents' Scholarship ...

  4. Burton Wendroff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burton_Wendroff

    Burton Wendroff (born March 10, 1930) is an American applied mathematician known for his contributions to the development of numerical methods for the solution of hyperbolic partial differential equations. The Lax–Wendroff method for the solution of hyperbolic PDE is named for Wendroff (as well as for Peter Lax ).

  5. Burton Wadsworth Jones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burton_Wadsworth_Jones

    Burton Wadsworth Jones (1 October 1902 – 8 December 1983) was an American mathematician, known for his work on quadratic forms. B. W. Jones was born in Redwood Falls, Minnesota . He received his BA in 1923 from Grinell College , his MA in 1924 from Harvard University , and his PhD in mathematics in 1928 from the University of Chicago under L ...

  6. Number theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_theory

    Mathematics. Number theory (or arithmetic or higher arithmetic in older usage) is a branch of pure mathematics devoted primarily to the study of the integers and arithmetic functions. German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777–1855) said, "Mathematics is the queen of the sciences—and number theory is the queen of mathematics." [1]

  7. Timeline of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_mathematics

    This is a timeline of pure and applied mathematics history.It is divided here into three stages, corresponding to stages in the development of mathematical notation: a "rhetorical" stage in which calculations are described purely by words, a "syncopated" stage in which quantities and common algebraic operations are beginning to be represented by symbolic abbreviations, and finally a "symbolic ...

  8. Russell's paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell's_paradox

    v. t. e. In mathematical logic, Russell's paradox (also known as Russell's antinomy) is a set-theoretic paradox published by the British philosopher and mathematician Bertrand Russell in 1901. [1][2] Russell's paradox shows that every set theory that contains an unrestricted comprehension principle leads to contradictions. [3]

  9. MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacTutor_History_of...

    The History of Mathematics archive was an outgrowth of Mathematical MacTutor system, a HyperCard database by the same authors, [ 4] which won them the European Academic Software award in 1994. In the same year, they founded their web site. It has since expanded to include biographies of more than 3200 mathematicians and scientists. [ 5][ 6]