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  2. Lenalidomide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenalidomide

    Lenalidomide, sold under the brand name Revlimid among others, is a medication used to treat multiple myeloma, smoldering myeloma, and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). [8] For multiple myeloma, it is a first line treatment, and is given with dexamethasone. [8] It is taken by mouth. [8]

  3. Temozolomide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temozolomide

    Temozolomide is an alkylating agent used to treat serious brain cancers; most commonly as second-line treatments for astrocytoma and as the first-line treatment for glioblastoma. [4] [6] [7] Olaparib in combination with temozolomide demonstrated substantial clinical activity in relapsed small cell lung cancer. [8] It is available as a generic ...

  4. Enzalutamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzalutamide

    Enzalutamide, sold under the brand name Xtandi, is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) medication which is used in the treatment of prostate cancer. [2] [9] It is indicated for use in conjunction with castration in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), [2] nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, [2] and metastatic castration-sensitive prostate ...

  5. Chemotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy

    Induction chemotherapy is the first line treatment of cancer with a chemotherapeutic drug. This type of chemotherapy is used for curative intent. [1] [6]: 55–59 Combined modality chemotherapy is the use of drugs with other cancer treatments, such as surgery, radiation therapy, or hyperthermia therapy.

  6. Venetoclax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venetoclax

    This protein is present in high amounts in CLL cancer cells, where it helps the cells survive for longer in the body and makes them resistant to cancer medicines. [8] By attaching to Bcl-2 and blocking its actions, venetoclax causes the death of cancer cells and thereby slows down progression of the disease.

  7. What are HeLa cells? A cancer biologist explains

    www.aol.com/news/hela-cells-cancer-biologist...

    As a cancer researcher who uses HeLa cells in my everyday work, even I sometimes find it hard to believe. ... In an amazing twist of fate, the aggressive cervical cancer tumor that killed ...

  8. Mitotic inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitotic_inhibitor

    These drugs disrupt microtubules, which are structures that pull the chromosomes apart when a cell divides. Mitotic inhibitors are used in cancer treatment, because cancer cells are able to grow through continuous division that eventually spread through the body (metastasize). Thus, cancer cells are more sensitive to inhibition of mitosis than ...

  9. Cyclophosphamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclophosphamide

    Cyclophosphamide (CP), also known as cytophosphane among other names, [3] is a medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system. [4] As chemotherapy it is used to treat lymphoma, multiple myeloma, leukemia, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma, and sarcoma. [4]