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  2. Cachexia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cachexia

    In contrast to weight loss from inadequate caloric intake, cachexia causes mostly muscle loss instead of fat loss. Diagnosis of cachexia can be difficult due to the lack of well-established diagnostic criteria. Cachexia can improve with treatment of the underlying illness but other treatment approaches have limited benefit.

  3. Protein–energy malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein–energy_malnutrition

    Even diets of mild protein undernutrition (7.2%) have been shown to have lasting and significant effects in rats. The following are some studies in which prenatal protein deficiency has been shown to have unfavorable consequences. Decreased brain size: Protein deficiency has been shown to affect the size and composition of brains in rhesus monkeys.

  4. Kwashiorkor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwashiorkor

    The low protein theory for the pathogenesis of kwashiorkor has been used to teach that capillary exchange between the lymphatic system and circulating blood is impaired by a reduced oncotic (i.e. colloid osmotic pressure, COP) in the blood, as a consequence of inadequate protein intake, so that the hydrostatic pressure gradient, which favors ...

  5. Malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition

    Child in the United States with signs of kwashiorkor, a dietary protein deficiency. Kwashiorkor is primarily caused by inadequate protein intake. [11] Its symptoms include edema, wasting, liver enlargement, hypoalbuminaemia, and steatosis; the condition may also cause depigmentation of skin and hair. [11]

  6. Marasmus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marasmus

    Signs and symptoms [ edit ] Marasmus is commonly represented by a shrunken, wasted appearance, loss of muscle mass, and subcutaneous fat mass in adult survivors, due to a deficiency in macronutrients and caloric intake (specifically protein) that impact development.

  7. Dietitians Say These Are the Best Diets for Weight Loss in 2025

    www.aol.com/dietitians-best-diets-weight-loss...

    However, if you are following a vegetarian diet for weight loss, “avoiding excessive dairy and processed vegetarian foods (like cheese, creamy sauces, high-calorie veggie burgers) is vital ...

  8. Starvation response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starvation_response

    Starvation response in animals (including humans) is a set of adaptive biochemical and physiological changes, triggered by lack of food or extreme weight loss, in which the body seeks to conserve energy by reducing metabolic rate and/or non-resting energy expenditure to prolong survival and preserve body fat and lean mass.

  9. 8 Common Cardiovascular Diseases for Men & How to Prevent Them

    www.aol.com/8-common-cardiovascular-diseases-men...

    Some people don’t experience any symptoms at all. Symptoms common in several types of cardiovascular disease include: Shortness of breath. Chest pain. Fatigue. Dizziness. Fainting. Fever ...