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  2. Entity–relationship model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entityrelationship_model

    Diagrams created to represent attributes as well as entities and relationships may be called entity-attribute-relationship diagrams, rather than entityrelationship models. An ER model is typically implemented as a database. In a simple relational database implementation, each row of a table represents one instance of an entity type, and each ...

  3. Database design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_design

    Attributes in ER diagrams are usually modeled as an oval with the name of the attribute, linked to the entity or relationship that contains the attribute. ER models are commonly used in information system design; for example, they are used to describe information requirements and / or the types of information to be stored in the database during ...

  4. Data modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_modeling

    An entityrelationship model (ERM) is an abstract conceptual representation of structured data. Entityrelationship modeling is a relational schema database modeling method, used in software engineering to produce a type of conceptual data model (or semantic data model ) of a system, often a relational database , and its requirements in a ...

  5. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database. It fundamentally determines in which manner data can be stored, organized and manipulated. The most popular example of a database model is the relational model, which uses a table-based format.

  6. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    The database schema is the structure of a database described in a formal language supported typically by a relational database management system (RDBMS). The term " schema " refers to the organization of data as a blueprint of how the database is constructed (divided into database tables in the case of relational databases ).

  7. Relational model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_model

    The relational model (RM) is an approach to managing data using a structure and language consistent with first-order predicate logic, first described in 1969 by English computer scientist Edgar F. Codd, [1] [2] where all data are represented in terms of tuples, grouped into relations.

  8. Conceptual schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceptual_schema

    Data structure diagram and a data dictionary. A data structure diagram (DSD) is a data model or diagram used to describe conceptual data models by providing graphical notations which document entities and their relationships, and the constraints that bind them.

  9. Enhanced entity–relationship model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enhanced_entity...

    The enhanced entityrelationship (EER) model (or extended entityrelationship model) in computer science is a high-level or conceptual data model incorporating extensions to the original entityrelationship (ER) model, used in the design of databases.