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This nerve is the most commonly injured nerve in proximal humerus fractures due to its location close to the proximal humerus. [12] Muscles that attach to the proximal humerus and can cause a deforming force on fracture fragments include the pectoralis major, the deltoid, and the rotator cuff muscles. [11]
Among proximal fractures, 80% are one-part, 10% are two-part, and the remaining 10% are three- and four-part. [22] The most common location of proximal fractures is at the surgical neck of the humerus. [3] Incidence of proximal fractures increases with age, with about 75% of cases occurring among people over the age of 60. [11]
impacted posterior humeral head fracture occurring during anterior shoulder dislocation: Hill Sachs Lesion at Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics online Holstein–Lewis fracture: Arthur Holstein Gwylim Lewis: fracture of the distal third of the humerus resulting in entrapment of the radial nerve: Holstein-Lewis fracture at Orthopedic Weblinks
An anatomical classification may begin with specifying the involved body part, such as the head or arm, followed by more specific localization. Fractures that have additional definition criteria than merely localization often may be classified as subtypes of fractures, such as a Holstein-Lewis fracture being a subtype of a humerus fracture ...
Injury of axillary nerve (axillary neuropathy) is a condition that can be associated with a surgical neck of the humerus fracture.. It can also be associated with a dislocated shoulder [1] or with traction injury to the nerve, which may be caused by over-aggressive stretching or blunt trauma that does not result in fracture or dislocation. [2]
Surgical removal of a Heterotopic Ossification fusing the right Humerus and Radius following a severe TBI and complete fracture of the Ulna. Radiation Therapy. Elbow heterotopic ossification radiation therapy field, status post surgery. Prophylactic radiation therapy for the prevention of heterotopic ossification has been employed since the 1970s.
If there is a high probability of a fracture resulting from the unicameral bone cyst, then surgical treatment is necessary. [4] Specific methods can be determined by the physician based upon the patient's age, medical history, tolerance for certain medical procedures or medicine, health, and extremity of the disease, [ 4 ] however, the evidence ...
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