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File size is a measure of how much data a computer file contains or how much storage space it is allocated. Typically, file size is expressed in units based on byte. A large value is often expressed with a metric prefix (as in megabyte and gigabyte) or a binary prefix (as in mebibyte and gibibyte). [1]
Similar displays in the Task Manager of Windows Vista and later have been changed to reflect usage of physical memory. In Task Manager's "Processes" display, each process's contribution to the "total commit charge" is shown in the "VM size" column in Windows XP and Server 2003. The same value is labeled "Commit size" in Windows Vista and later ...
34,359,738,368 bits (4 gibibytes) – maximum addressable memory for the Motorola 68020 (1984) and Intel 80386 (1985), also the volume size limit for the FAT16B file system (with 64 KiB clusters) as well as the maximum file size (4 GiB-1) in MS-DOS 7.1-8.0. 3.76 × 10 10 bits (4.7 gigabytes) – capacity of a single-layer, single-sided DVD: 2 36
WinDirStat is a free and open-source graphical disk usage analyzer for Microsoft Windows.It presents a sub-tree view with disk-use percentage alongside a usage-sorted list of file extensions that is interactively integrated with a colorful graphical display (a treemap).
The byte, 8 bits, 2 nibbles, is possibly the most commonly known and used base unit to describe data size. The word is a size that varies by and has a special importance for a particular hardware context. On modern hardware, a word is typically 2, 4 or 8 bytes, but the size varies dramatically on older hardware.
Early home computer systems would often advertise using the 1024 convention, hence the naming of the Commodore 64, Commodore 128, and the Amstrad CPC 464. On modern systems, all versions of Microsoft Windows including the newest (as of 2019) Windows 10 divide by 1024 and represent a 65,536-byte file as "64 KB". [9]
10 Gbit/s: 1 GB/s: 2004 Enterprise Southbridge Interface (ESI) 8 Gbit/s: 1 GB/s: PCI Express 1.0 (×4 link) [l] 10 Gbit/s: 1 GB/s: 2004 AGP 4×: 8.533 Gbit/s: 1.067 GB/s: 1998 PCI-X 133: 8.533 Gbit/s: 1.067 GB/s: PCI-X QDR 16-bit: 8.533 Gbit/s: 1.067 GB/s: InfiniBand single 4× [23] 8 Gbit/s: 1 GB/s: RapidIO Gen1 4×: 10 Gbit/s: 1.25 GB/s ...
A current widely used standard for the "buffer-to-computer" interface is 3.0 Gbit/s SATA, which can send about 300 megabyte/s (10-bit encoding) from the buffer to the computer, and thus is still comfortably ahead of today's disk-to-buffer transfer rates.