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Macrotis means 'big-eared' (macro-+ ōt-'ear') in Greek, referring to the animal's large, long ears. [4] The genus name was first proposed as a subgeneric classification, which after a century of taxonomic confusion was eventually stabilised as the accepted name in a 1932 revision by Ellis Troughton. In reviewing the systematic arrangement of ...
They have no teeth, so they break down their food by grinding it between the bottoms of their mouths and their tongues. [12] Echidnas' faeces are 7 cm (3 in) long and are cylindrical in shape; they are usually broken and unrounded, and composed largely of dirt and ant-hill material. [12]
It has a long neck, and large, flexible ears. Its coat is a chocolate to reddish brown, much in contrast with the white horizontal stripes and rings on the legs, and white ankles. Male okapis have short, distinct horn-like protuberances on their heads called ossicones , less than 15 cm (5.9 in) in length.
Elephants have giant, floppy ears because they regulate body Alongside their long trunks, an elephant’s big ears are the first thing we see. These large ears easily give elephants a commanding ...
The aardvark has a long, thin, snakelike, protruding tongue (as much as 30 centimetres (12 in) long) [6] and elaborate structures supporting a keen sense of smell. [30] The ears, which are very effective, [6] are disproportionately long, about 20–25 centimetres (7.9–9.8 in) long. [22] The eyes are small for its head, and consist only of ...
Distinctive features of elephants include a long proboscis called a trunk, tusks, large ear flaps, pillar-like legs, and tough but sensitive grey skin. The trunk is prehensile, bringing food and water to the mouth and grasping objects. Tusks, which are derived from the incisor teeth, serve both as weapons and as tools for moving objects and ...
The caracal has a total of 30 teeth; the dental formula is 3.1.3.1 3.1.2.1. The deciduous dentition is 3.1.2 3.1.2. The canines are up to 2 cm (0.79 in) long and sharp. The caracal lacks the second upper premolars, and the upper molars are diminutive. [18] The large paws have four digits in the hind legs and five in the fore legs.
They have cylindrical bodies, velvety fur, very small, inconspicuous eyes and ears, [1] reduced hindlimbs, and short, powerful forelimbs with large paws adapted for digging. The word "mole" most commonly refers to many species in the family Talpidae (which are named after the Latin word for mole, talpa ). [ 2 ]