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The foreign corporation will be subject to U.S. income tax on its effectively connected income, and will also be subject to the branch profits tax on any of its profits not reinvested in the U.S. [citation needed] Thus, many countries tax corporations under company tax rules and tax individual shareholders upon corporate distributions. Various ...
Argentina has a progressive tax on personal income that is collected as a deferred tax. It also has a flat rate tax on business income ( corporate tax ) - 35%. There is a stamp tax of 1.5% on the total value of real property , whether it gained or lost value, as opposed to just 1.5% applied only to realised capital gains.
Countries may reduce or avoid double taxation either by providing an exemption from taxation (EM) of foreign-source income or providing a foreign tax credit (FTC) for tax paid on foreign-source income. The EM method requires the home country to collect the tax on income from foreign sources and remit it to the country where it arose.
Certain compulsory transfers such as fines, penalties, and most social security contributions are excluded. Refunds and corrections of erroneously collected tax revenue are treated as negative revenue. UN-WIDER: Total taxes consists of taxes, social contributions, grants receivable, and other revenue. Data are in current national currency.
Personal Income Tax Sales Tax Property Tax Corporate Tax total revenue total revenue total revenue total revenue The averages of each tax base can be used in comparison to other states or communities, that is, the average of other states or communities, to determine whether or not a government compares favorably regionally or nationally.
Dividends received by resident individuals and corporations are included in taxable income by most countries. A foreign tax credit is then allowed for any foreign income taxes paid by the shareholder on the dividends, such as by withholding of tax. Where the country taxes dividends at a lower rate, the tax eligible for credit is generally reduced.
It has been suggested that companies hold profits overseas hoping for a tax holiday.In 2012 Northwestern University law professor Thomas Brennan asserted that "companies are holding money outside the U.S. in part because they are waiting for Congress to repeat a 2004 tax holiday law that set a maximum tax rate for repatriation profits of 5.25%.
In the U.S., [1] Canada, [2] and others, the federal and most state or provincial governments, as well as some local governments, require such withholding for income taxes on payments by employers to employees. Income tax for the individual for the year is generally determined upon filing a tax return after the end of the year.