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  2. Trinity (nuclear test) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(nuclear_test)

    December 20, 1968. Trinity was the code name of the first detonation of a nuclear weapon, conducted by the United States Army at 5:29 a.m. MWT [ a ] (11:29:21 GMT) on July 16, 1945, as part of the Manhattan Project. The test was of an implosion-design plutonium bomb, nicknamed the "gadget", of the same design as the Fat Man bomb later detonated ...

  3. White Sands Missile Range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Sands_Missile_Range

    BG Richard L. McCabe (2007–2008) White Sands Missile Range (WSMR) is a United States Army military testing area and firing range located in the US state of New Mexico. The range was originally established in 1941 as the Alamogordo Bombing and Gunnery Range, where the Trinity test site lay at the northern end of the Range, in Socorro County ...

  4. Alamogordo, New Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamogordo,_New_Mexico

    Alamogordo is widely known for its connection with the 1945 Trinity test, which was the first ever explosion of an atomic bomb. Humans have lived in the Alamogordo area for at least 11,000 years. The present settlement, established in 1898 to support the construction of the El Paso and Northeastern Railroad , is an early example of a planned ...

  5. Los Alamos National Laboratory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory

    Los Alamos National Laboratory (often shortened as Los Alamos and LANL) is one of the sixteen research and development laboratories of the United States Department of Energy (DOE), located a short distance northwest of Santa Fe, New Mexico, in the American southwest. Best known for its central role in helping develop the first atomic bomb, LANL ...

  6. Factbox-Nuclear testing: Why did it stop, and when? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/factbox-nuclear-testing-why-did...

    The United States opened the nuclear era in July 1945 with the test of a 20-kiloton atomic bomb at Alamogordo, New Mexico, in July 1945, and then dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese c.

  7. Nukemap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUKEMAP

    NUKEMAP. Nukemap (stylised in all caps) is an interactive map using Mapbox [1] API and declassified nuclear weapons effects data, created by Alex Wellerstein, a historian of science at the Stevens Institute of Technology who studies the history of nuclear weapons. The initial version was created in February 2012, with major upgrades in July ...

  8. Trinitite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinitite

    Trinitite. Trinitite, also known as atomsite or Alamogordo glass, [ 1 ][ 2 ] is the glassy residue left on the desert floor after the plutonium -based Trinity nuclear bomb test on July 16, 1945, near Alamogordo, New Mexico. The glass is primarily composed of arkosic sand composed of quartz grains and feldspar (both microcline and smaller amount ...

  9. J. Robert Oppenheimer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._Robert_Oppenheimer

    J. Robert Oppenheimer. J. Robert Oppenheimer (born Julius Robert Oppenheimer; / ˈɒpənhaɪmər / OP-ən-hy-mər; April 22, 1904 – February 18, 1967) was an American theoretical physicist who served as the director of the Manhattan Project 's Los Alamos Laboratory during World War II. He is often called the "father of the atomic bomb " for ...