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  2. Fractal dimension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractal_dimension

    The theoretical fractal dimension for this fractal is 5/3 ≈ 1.67; its empirical fractal dimension from box counting analysis is ±1% [8] using fractal analysis software. A fractal dimension is an index for characterizing fractal patterns or sets by quantifying their complexity as a ratio of the change in detail to the change in scale.

  3. Minkowski–Bouligand dimension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minkowski–Bouligand...

    FrakOut!: an OSS application for calculating the fractal dimension of a shape using the box counting method (Does not automatically place the boxes for you). FracLac: online user guide and software ImageJ and FracLac box counting plugin; free user-friendly open source software for digital image analysis in biology

  4. Box counting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box_counting

    Figure 1. A 32-segment quadric fractal viewed through "boxes" of different sizes. The pattern illustrates self similarity.. Box counting is a method of gathering data for analyzing complex patterns by breaking a dataset, object, image, etc. into smaller and smaller pieces, typically "box"-shaped, and analyzing the pieces at each smaller scale.

  5. Lacunarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacunarity

    The same images as above, rotated 90°. Whereas the first two images appear essentially the same as they do above, the third looks different from its unrotated original. This feature is captured in measures of lacunarity listed across the top of the figures, as calculated using standard biological imaging box counting software FracLac, Image.

  6. Fractal analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractal_analysis

    Fractal branching of trees. Fractal analysis is assessing fractal characteristics of data.It consists of several methods to assign a fractal dimension and other fractal characteristics to a dataset which may be a theoretical dataset, or a pattern or signal extracted from phenomena including topography, [1] natural geometric objects, ecology and aquatic sciences, [2] sound, market fluctuations ...

  7. Plotting algorithms for the Mandelbrot set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plotting_algorithms_for...

    Still image of a movie of increasing magnification on 0.001643721971153 − 0.822467633298876i Still image of an animation of increasing magnification. There are many programs and algorithms used to plot the Mandelbrot set and other fractals, some of which are described in fractal-generating software.

  8. Fractal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractal

    A simple fractal tree A fractal "tree" to eleven iterations. The word "fractal" often has different connotations for mathematicians and the general public, where the public is more likely to be familiar with fractal art than the mathematical concept. The mathematical concept is difficult to define formally, even for mathematicians, but key ...

  9. Higuchi dimension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higuchi_dimension

    In fractal geometry, the Higuchi dimension (or Higuchi fractal dimension (HFD)) is an approximate value for the box-counting dimension of the graph of a real-valued function or time series. This value is obtained via an algorithmic approximation so one also talks about the Higuchi method .