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  2. Bourgeoisie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourgeoisie

    The prototypical bourgeois, Monsieur Jourdain, the protagonist in Molière's play Le Bourgeois gentilhomme (1670) Bourgeois values are dependent on rationalism, which began with the economic sphere and moves into every sphere of life which is formulated by Max Weber. [36] The beginning of rationalism is commonly called the Age of Reason. Much ...

  3. Ruling class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruling_class

    In sociology, the ruling class of a society is the social class who set and decide the political and economic agenda of society.. In Marxist philosophy, the ruling class are the class who own the means of production in a given society and apply their cultural hegemony to determine and establish the dominant ideology (ideas, culture, mores, norms, traditions) of the society.

  4. Petite bourgeoisie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petite_bourgeoisie

    In his book Two Cheers for Anarchism: Six Easy Pieces on Autonomy, Dignity, and Meaningful Work and Play, [13] James C. Scott dedicates an entire chapter to describing some features of the petite bourgeoisie. First, he points out the contempt of this class by Marxists due to the ambiguity of their political position.

  5. Bourgeois nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourgeois_nationalism

    In Marxist theory, bourgeois nationalism is the ideology of the ruling capitalist class which aims to overcome class antagonism between proletariat and bourgeoisie by appealing to national unity. It is seen as a distraction from engaging in class struggle and an attempt to impose interests of capitalists on the proletariat by constructing ...

  6. Burgher (social class) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgher_(social_class)

    Portrait of a Burgher (c. 1660) by Lucas Franchoys the Younger. Burgher was a rank or title of a privileged citizen of a medieval to early modern European town. Burghers formed the pool from which city officials could be drawn, [citation needed] and their immediate families that formed the social class of the medieval bourgeoisie.

  7. Bourgeois nation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourgeois_nation

    Bourgeois nation was a term used by Italian fascists to refer to nations that had embraced what the fascists saw as decadent and materialistic lifestyles associated with standard bourgeois culture. Early fascist movements expressed contempt for "those who wanted only to earn money, filthy money," and denounced bourgeois culture as being too ...

  8. The Bourgeois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bourgeois

    [1] John Plotz, reviewing The Bourgeois in Victorian Studies, found some weaknesses in Moretti's approach: "This functionalist credo lies at the core of The Bourgeois: Moretti presumes that we can say what a text is by saying what it did to the society on which it was initially unleashed. It is a reading strategy that reveals much but that can ...

  9. Swiss bourgeoisie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_bourgeoisie

    The bourgeoisie, or bourgeois commune (i.e. municipality), is a local "community" that still exists in certain cantons, in which inhabitants originating from that specific commune, called "old bourgeois", as opposed to the new inhabitants, participate. This current bourgeoisie system, which can be traced back to the law on the communes of 1866 ...