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The smallest meaningful increment of time is the Planck time―the time light takes to traverse the Planck distance, many decimal orders of magnitude smaller than a second. [ 1 ] The largest realized amount of time, based on known scientific data, is the age of the universe , about 13.8 billion years—the time since the Big Bang as measured in ...
50 microseconds – cycle time for highest human-audible tone (20 kHz). 50 microseconds – to read the access latency for a modern solid state drive which holds non-volatile computer data. [5] 100 microseconds (0.1 ms) – cycle time for frequency 10 kHz. 125 microseconds – common sampling interval for telephone audio (8000 samples/s). [6]
A millisecond (from milli-and second; symbol: ms) is a unit of time in the International System of Units equal to one thousandth (0.001 or 10 −3 or 1 / 1000) of a second [1] [2] or 1000 microseconds. A millisecond is to one second, as one second is to approximately 16.67 minutes.
millisecond: 10 −3 s: One thousandth of a second. Shortest time unit used on stopwatches. jiffy (electronics) ~ 10 −3 s: Used to measure the time between alternating power cycles. Also a casual term for a short period of time. centisecond: 10 −2 s: One hundredth of a second. decisecond: 10 −1 s: One tenth of a second. second: 1 s: SI ...
The final system, as introduced in 1795, included units for length, area, dry volume, liquid capacity, weight or mass, and currency, but not time. Decimal time of day had been introduced in France two years earlier, but mandatory use was suspended at the same time the metric system was inaugurated, and did not follow the metric pattern of a ...
ms millisecond: 10 3 s ks kilosecond 16 minutes, 40 seconds 10 −6 s μs microsecond: 10 6 s Ms megasecond 1 week, 4 days, 13 hours, 46 minutes, 40 seconds 10 −9 s ns nanosecond: 10 9 s Gs gigasecond 31.7 years 10 −12 s ps picosecond: 10 12 s Ts terasecond 31,700 years 10 −15 s fs femtosecond: 10 15 s Ps petasecond 31.7 million years 10 ...
The measurement of time is unique in SI in that while the second is the base unit, and measurements of time smaller than a second use prefixed units smaller than a second (e.g. microsecond, nanosecond, etc.), measurements larger than a second instead use traditional divisions, including the sexagesimal-based minute and hour as well as the less ...
It is also the standard single-unit time representation in many programming languages, most notably C, and part of UNIX/POSIX standards used by Linux, Mac OS X, etc.; to convert fractional days to fractional seconds, multiply the number by 86400. Fractional seconds are represented as milliseconds (ms), microseconds (μs) or nanoseconds (ns ...