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  2. Book of the Dead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_the_Dead

    The texts and images of the Book of the Dead were magical as well as religious. Magic was as legitimate an activity as praying to the gods, even when the magic was aimed at controlling the gods themselves. [18] Indeed, there was little distinction for the Ancient Egyptians between magical and religious practice. [19]

  3. Jewish skull collection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_skull_collection

    Menachem Taffel's body, part of the Jewish skeleton collection. The Jewish skull collection was an attempt by Nazi Germany to create an anthropological display to showcase the alleged racial inferiority of the "Jewish race" and to emphasize the Jews' status as Untermenschen ("subhumans"), in contrast to the Aryan race, which the Nazis considered to be superior.

  4. Book of the Dead (Art Institute of Chicago) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_of_the_Dead_(Art...

    The Book of the Dead scroll was a culturally common item that is used as a guide into the afterlife. The Book of the Dead was a privately owned item, the spells only gained significance through the use of imagery throughout the text. [2] These scrolls are often also referred to as The Spell(s) for Coming Forth By Day. In order for a person's ...

  5. Category:Book of the Dead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Book_of_the_Dead

    Consisting of a number of magic spells intended to assist a dead person's journey through the Duat, or underworld, and into the afterlife and written by many priests over a period of about 1,000 years. Karl Richard Lepsius introduced for these texts the German name Todtenbuch (modern spelling Totenbuch), translated to English as Book of the Dead.

  6. Race and appearance of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_appearance_of_Jesus

    The study, sponsored by the BBC, France 3 and the Discovery Channel, [67] used one of three first-century Jewish skulls from a leading department of forensic science in Israel. A face was constructed using forensic anthropology by Richard Neave , a retired medical artist from the Unit of Art in Medicine at the University of Manchester , in ...

  7. August Hirt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Hirt

    Memorial of the 86 Jewish victims murdered in 1943 at Struthof by August Hirt. Located at Institute of Anatomy of Strasbourg (Hôpital civil).. August Hirt (28 April 1898 – 2 June 1945) was an anatomist with Swiss and German nationality who served as a chairman at the Reich University in Strasbourg during World War II.

  8. List of manuscripts from Qumran Cave 11 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_manuscripts_from...

    Some resources for more complete information on the scrolls are the book by Emanuel Tov, "Revised Lists of the Texts from the Judaean Desert" [3] for a complete list of all of the Dead Sea Scroll texts, as well as the online webpages for the Shrine of the Book [4] and the Leon Levy Collection, [5] both of which present photographs and images of the scrolls and fragments themselves for closer ...

  9. Manot Cave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manot_Cave

    Manot Cave (Hebrew: מערת מנות Me'arat Manot) is a cave in Western Galilee, Israel, discovered in 2008. [2] It is notable for the discovery of a skull that belongs to a modern human, called Manot 1, which is estimated to be 54,700 years old (U–Th dating of the calcitic crust on the Manot 1 calvaria and of speleothems in the cave).