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The Citadel of Liège (French: Citadelle de Liège) was the central fortification of the strategic Belgian city of Liège, Wallonia, until the end of the 19th century.It is located in the Sainte-Walburge neighborhood, 111 metres (364 ft) above the Meuse valley.
Citadel of Liège 50°39′07″N 5°34′41″E / 50.652°N 5.578°E / 50.652; 5.578 ( Citadel of A large part of the Liège citadel was demolished in the 1970s to make way for a hospital.
Citadel of Huy, Belgium; Citadel of Liège, Belgium (partially demolished) Citadel of Namur, Belgium; Citadel Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Halifax Citadel, Canada;
In 1891 a royal decree downgraded the fort and the nearby Citadel of Liège, following the construction of twelve modern forts surrounding Liége. [1] The fort was thereafter used as a barracks. From 1914 to 1918 the Germans used it as a prison, and again from 1940 to 1944. In 1944-1945 it was used by the Americans as a military hospital.
Citadel of Liège; N. Citadel of Namur This page was last edited on 30 July 2024, at 19:44 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution ...
Liège: 2008 ii, iii (cultural) The palace was the seat of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège, a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire that was established under Charlemagne c. 800 CE. The first palace, constructed c. 1000, was destroyed by fire in 1185. The subsequent building was again destroyed by fire in 1505.
At Liège, 12 forts – six small and six large – were to be placed in a ring 7–9 kilometres (4.3–5.6 mi) from the city. [16] The circumference of the city's fortress ring was about 46 kilometres (29 mi), with a gap of around 3.8 kilometres (2.4 mi) between some of the forts, [ 17 ] held by intermediate works.
The Battle of Liège (5–16 August 1914) was the opening engagement of the German invasion of Belgium and the first battle of the First World War.The city of Liège was protected by a ring of modern fortresses, one of several fortified cities to delay an invasion to allow troops from the powers which had guaranteed Belgian neutrality to assist the Belgian Army in the expulsion of the invaders.
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