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  2. Colloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloid

    If the apparent size of the particles increases due to them clumping together via aggregation, it will result in slower Brownian motion. This technique can confirm that aggregation has occurred if the apparent particle size is determined to be beyond the typical size range for colloidal particles. [21]

  3. Particle size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_size

    In materials science and colloidal chemistry, the term colloidal particle refers to a small amount of matter having a size typical for colloids and with a clear phase boundary. The dispersed-phase particles have a diameter between approximately 1 and 1000 nanometers .

  4. Human skin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skin

    The human skin is the outer covering of the body and is the largest organ of the integumentary system. The skin has up to seven layers of ectodermal tissue guarding muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. Human skin is similar to most of the other mammals' skin, and it is very similar to pig skin.

  5. Dispersion (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersion_(chemistry)

    In addition to the classification by particle size, dispersions can also be labeled by the combination of the dispersed phase and the medium phase that the particles are suspended in. Aerosols are liquids dispersed in a gas, sols are solids in liquids, emulsions are liquids dispersed in liquids (more specifically a dispersion of two immiscible ...

  6. Nanotechnology in cosmetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanotechnology_in_cosmetics

    Nanomaterials are materials with a size ranging from 1 to 100 nm in at least one dimension. At the nanoscale, material properties become different.These unique properties can be exploited for a variety of applications, including the use of nanoparticles in skincare and cosmetics products.

  7. Titanium dioxide nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_dioxide_nanoparticle

    Ultraviolet absorption characteristics are dependent on the crystal size of titanium dioxide, and ultrafine particles have strong absorption against both ultraviolet-A (320-400 nm) and ultraviolet-B (280-320 nm) radiation. [4] Light absorption in the ultraviolet range occurs because of the presence of strongly bound excitons. [5]

  8. Sol (colloid) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_(colloid)

    A sol is a colloidal suspension made out of tiny solid particles [1] in a continuous liquid medium. Sols are stable, so that they do not settle down when left undisturbed, and exhibit the Tyndall effect, which is the scattering of light by the particles in the colloid. The size of the particles can vary from 1 nm - 100 nm.

  9. Diffusiophoresis and diffusioosmosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusiophoresis_and_diff...

    Thus, typically diffusiophoresis is employed on length scales approximately in the range a micrometre to a millimetre. Applications include moving particles into or out of pores of that size, [7] and helping or inhibiting mixing of colloidal particles. [9] In addition, solid surfaces that are slowly dissolving will create concentration ...