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  2. Caytoniales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caytoniales

    This is typical of a gymnosperm reproduction, not an angiosperm. Presumably pollination was at an early stage of cupule and ovule development, before full inflation of the cupules. [ 1 ] While Thomas's original idea led many scientists to believe that Caytoniales may have been angiosperms, Harris's further research disproved this theory.

  3. Reproductive isolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_isolation

    In Angiosperms, the successful development of the embryo depends on the normal functioning of its endosperm. [ 26 ] The failure of endosperm development and its subsequent abortion has been observed in many interploidal crosses (that is, those between populations with a particular degree of intra or interspecific ploidy ), [ 26 ] [ 27 ] [ 28 ...

  4. Monocotyledon reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon_reproduction

    The monocots (or monocotyledons) are one of the two major groups of flowering plants (or Angiosperms), the other being the dicots (or dicotyledons). In order to reproduce they utilize various strategies such as employing forms of asexual reproduction, restricting which individuals they are sexually compatible with, or influencing how they are ...

  5. Plant reproductive morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproductive_morphology

    Close-up of a Schlumbergera flower, showing part of the gynoecium (specifically the stigma and part of the style) and the stamens that surround it. Plant reproductive morphology is the study of the physical form and structure (the morphology) of those parts of plants directly or indirectly concerned with sexual reproduction.

  6. Double fertilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_fertilization

    A far more rudimentary form of double fertilization occurs in the sexual reproduction of an order of gymnosperms commonly known as Gnetales. [3] Specifically, this event has been documented in both Ephedra and Gnetum, a subset of gnetophytes. [7] In Ephedra nevadensis, a single binucleate sperm cell is deposited into the egg cell. Following the ...

  7. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group

    Evolution of the angiosperms according to the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2013). The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) is an informal international group of systematic botanists who collaborate to establish a consensus on the taxonomy of flowering plants (angiosperms) that reflects new knowledge about plant relationships discovered through phylogenetic studies.

  8. Pollen tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollen_tube

    Angiosperm life cycle. The male reproductive organ of the flower, the stamen, produces pollen. The opening of anthers makes pollen available for subsequent pollination (transfer of pollen grains to the pistil, the female reproductive organ). Each pollen grain contains a vegetative cell, and a generative cell that divides to form two sperm cells.

  9. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Website

    The Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (or APweb) is a website that presents up-to-date research on the phylogeny and taxonomy of flowering plants (angiosperms) in what is intended to be a user-friendly way. [1] The site is hosted by the Missouri Botanical Garden website and maintained by researchers, Peter F. Stevens and Hilary M. Davis. [1]