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Meckel's cartilage arises from the first pharyngeal arch. The dorsal end of each cartilage is connected with the ear-capsule and is ossified to form the malleus ; the ventral ends meet each other in the region of the mandibular symphysis , and are usually regarded as undergoing ossification to form that portion of the mandible which contains ...
In contrast to the Meckel's cartilage of the first pharyngeal arch it does not constitute a continuous element, and instead is composed of two distinct cartilaginous segments joined by a faint layer of mesenchyme. [15]
18399 Ensembl ENSG00000197901 ENSMUSG00000024650 UniProt Q4U2R8 Q8VC69 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_153279 NM_004790 NM_153276 NM_153277 NM_153278 NM_008766 RefSeq (protein) NP_004781 NP_695008 NP_695009 NP_695010 NP_032792 Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 62.94 – 62.98 Mb Chr 19: 8.6 – 8.61 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse OAT1 functions as organic anion exchanger. When the uptake of ...
The development of the kidney proceeds through a series of successive phases, each marked by the development of a more advanced kidney: the archinephros, pronephros, mesonephros, and metanephros. [1] The pronephros is the most immature form of kidney, while the metanephros is most developed. The metanephros persists as the definitive adult kidney.
The unipapillary kidney with a single renal pyramid is the simplest type of kidney in mammals, from which the more structurally complex kidneys are believed to have evolved. [17] [6] [18] Differences in kidney structure are the result of adaptations during evolution to variations in body mass and habitats (in particular, aridity) between species.
2.2.1 Kidney. 2.2.2 Reproductive system. 2.3 Lateral plate mesoderm. ... Cartilage (Chondroblast → Chondrocyte) Myofibroblast. Fat Lipoblast → Adipocyte; Muscle
14233 Ensembl ENSG00000168269 ENSMUSG00000047861 UniProt Q12951 Q922I5 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_012188 NM_144769 NM_023907 RefSeq (protein) NP_036320 NP_658982 NP_076396 Location (UCSC) Chr 5: 170.11 – 170.11 Mb Chr 11: 34.15 – 34.16 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Forkhead box I1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FOXI1 gene. This gene belongs to the forkhead ...
Renal physiology (Latin renes, "kidneys") is the study of the physiology of the kidney. This encompasses all functions of the kidney, including maintenance of acid-base balance; regulation of fluid balance; regulation of sodium, potassium, and other electrolytes; clearance of toxins; absorption of glucose, amino acids, and other small molecules ...