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  2. Robert H. Goddard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_H._Goddard

    Robert Hutchings Goddard (October 5, 1882 – August 10, 1945) [1] was an American engineer, professor, physicist, and inventor who is credited with creating and building the world's first liquid-fueled rocket, which was successfully launched on March 16, 1926. [2]

  3. History of rockets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rockets

    This text mentions the first known multistage rocket, the 'fire-dragon issuing from the water' (huo long chu shui), thought to have been used by the Chinese navy. [11] Rocket launchers known as "wasp nests" were ordered by the Ming army in 1380. [12] In 1400, the Ming loyalist Li Jinglong used rocket launchers against the army of Zhu Di (Yongle ...

  4. Timeline of rocket and missile technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_rocket_and...

    2018 - The Electron rocket was the first New Zealand rocket to achieve orbit. The rocket is also unique in using an electric pump-fed engine. The rocket also carried an additional satellite payload called "Humanity Star", a 1-meter-wide (3 ft) carbon fiber sphere made up of 65 panels that reflect the Sun's light. [35]

  5. History of spaceflight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight

    [a] The first successful large-scale rocket programs were initiated in Nazi Germany by Wernher von Braun. The Soviet Union took the lead in the post-war Space Race, launching the first satellite, [1] the first animal, [2]: 155 the first human [3] and the first woman [4] into orbit. The United States landed the first men on the Moon in 1969 ...

  6. Liquid-propellant rocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid-propellant_rocket

    Robert H. Goddard, bundled against the cold New England weather of March 16, 1926, holds the launching frame of his most notable invention — the first liquid rocket. The first flight of a liquid-propellant rocket took place on March 16, 1926 at Auburn, Massachusetts, when American professor Dr. Robert H. Goddard launched a vehicle using ...

  7. Rocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket

    A Soyuz-FG rocket launches from "Gagarin's Start" (Site 1/5), Baikonur Cosmodrome. A rocket (from Italian: rocchetto, lit. ''bobbin/spool'', and so named for its shape) [nb 1] [1] is a vehicle that uses jet propulsion to accelerate without using any surrounding air. A rocket engine produces thrust by reaction to exhaust expelled at high speed. [2]

  8. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Tsiolkovsky

    Tsiolkovsky did much fruitful work on the creation of the theory of jet aircraft, and invented his chart Gas Turbine Engine. [clarification needed] In 1927, he published the theory and design of a train on an air cushion. He first proposed a "bottom of the retractable body" chassis.

  9. Jack Parsons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Parsons

    He invented the first rocket engine to use a castable, composite rocket propellant, [1] and pioneered the advancement of both liquid-fuel and solid-fuel rockets. Parsons was raised in Pasadena, California. He began amateur rocket experiments with school friend Edward Forman in 1928.