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  2. Fossorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossorial

    A fossorial animal (from Latin fossor 'digger') is one that is adapted to digging and which lives primarily (but not solely) underground. Examples of fossorial vertebrates are badgers , naked mole-rats , meerkats , armadillos , wombats , and mole salamanders . [ 1 ]

  3. Mammal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammal

    A fossorial (from Latin fossor, meaning "digger") is an animal adapted to digging which lives primarily, but not solely, underground. Some examples are badgers, and naked mole-rats. Many rodent species are also considered fossorial because they live in burrows for most but not all of the day. Species that live exclusively underground are ...

  4. Cursorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cursorial

    Adaptations for cursorial locomotion in terrestrial vertebrates include: Increased stride length by: Increased limb bone length; Adoption of digitigrade or unguligrade stance; Loss of clavicle in mammals, which allows the scapula to move forwards and backwards with the limb and thereby increase stride length. Increased spinal flexion during ...

  5. Terrestrial animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_animal

    The goat is a terrestrial animal.. Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g. cats, chickens, ants, most spiders), as compared with aquatic animals, which live predominantly or entirely in the water (e.g. fish, lobsters, octopuses), and semiaquatic animals, which rely on both aquatic and terrestrial habitats (e.g. platypus, most amphibians).

  6. American spadefoot toad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_spadefoot_toad

    As suggested by their name, these frogs have hard, keratinous protrusions present on their feet, which help them to dig. Like most fossorial frogs, they dig backwards into the ground. [1] They differ from true toads because they have vertical pupils and no parotoid gland. [2] The American spadefoot toads are terrestrial when not underground.

  7. Muridae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muridae

    Fossorial, arboreal, and semiaquatic murid species occur, though most are terrestrial animals. [3] The extensive list of niches filled by murids helps to explain their relative abundance. Diet and dentition

  8. Plains pocket gopher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plains_Pocket_Gopher

    For a fossorial animal with a metabolically expensive lifestyle (360–3400 times as much as terrestrial creatures), planning daily activity around burrow temperature, where lack of air flow and high humidity lead to a decrease in evaporative and convective cooling, is likely to be important. [2]

  9. Skink - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skink

    Many species are good burrowers. More species are terrestrial or fossorial (burrowing) than arboreal (tree-climbing) or aquatic species. Some are "sand swimmers", especially the desert species, such as the mole skink or sand skink in Florida. Some use a very similar action in moving through grass tussocks.