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Benzoyl peroxide is a chemical compound (specifically, an organic peroxide) with structural formula (C 6 H 5 −C(=O)O−) 2, often abbreviated as (BzO) 2. In terms of its structure, the molecule can be described as two benzoyl ( C 6 H 5 −C(=O)− , Bz) groups connected by a peroxide ( −O−O− ).
Benzoyl peroxide and hydrogen peroxide are used as bleaching and "maturing" agents for treating flour to make its grain release gluten more easily; the alternative is letting the flour slowly oxidize by air, which is too slow for the industrialized era. Benzoyl peroxide is an effective topical medication for treating most forms of acne.
It contains clindamycin, as the phosphate, a lincosamide antibacterial; adapalene, a synthetic retinoid; and benzoyl peroxide, an oxidizing agent. [1] It is applied to the skin . [ 1 ]
The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet for this chemical from a reliable source such as eChemPortal search query 94-36-0, and follow its directions.
This page was last edited on 17 February 2015, at 02:49 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.
Organic peroxides (benzoyl peroxide) Calcium peroxide; Chlorine; Chlorine dioxide; Azodicarbonamide; Nitrogen dioxide; Atmospheric oxygen, used during natural aging of flour; Use of chlorine, bromates, and peroxides is not allowed in the European Union. [1]
Benzoyl peroxide, much like azobisisobutyronitrile, is a white powder used as a photoinitiator in various commercial and industrial processes, including plastics production. Unlike AIBN, however, benzoyl peroxide produces oxygen gas upon decomposing, giving this compound a host of medical uses as well.
Benzol peroxide, benzoyl peroxide; Benzoyl group, a functional group with the formula C 6 H 5 CO; Benzyl group, a molecular fragment with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2; Phenol (systematically named Benzenol), an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 5 OH; Benzoic acid, an acidic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 COOH