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  2. List of firsts in aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_firsts_in_aviation

    First flight by an aircraft with a pressurized cabin for high altitude flight: by a modified Engineering Division USD-9A A.S.40118 on June 8, 1921 by Art Smith. [ 144 ] First African–American or Native American or Black person to obtain an international pilot's license : Bessie Coleman on June 15, 1921 on a Nieuport 82 .

  3. Claims to the first airplane flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims_to_the_first...

    Then on 12 November a flight of 22.2 seconds carried the 14-bis some 220 m (720 ft), earning the Aéro-Club prize of 1,500 francs for the first flight of more than 100 m. [39] This flight was also observed by the newly formed Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) and became the first record in their log book. [citation needed]

  4. Wright brothers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_brothers

    Because December 13, 1903, was a Sunday, the brothers did not make any attempts that day, even though the weather was good, so their first powered test flight happened on the 121st anniversary of the first hot air balloon test flight that the Montgolfier brothers had made on December 14, 1782. In a message to their family, Wilbur referred to ...

  5. List of aviation pioneers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aviation_pioneers

    First transpacific flight from the United States to Australia in the Southern Cross (31 May – 9 Jun 1928); [174] [nb 31] first non-stop Australian transcontinental flight (Aug 1928); [175] first trans-Tasman flight (10/11 Sep 1928); [175] († disappeared) Lady Southern Cross, over the Bay of Bengal. [176] Sir Thomas Sopwith: 18 Jan 1888 27 ...

  6. Richard Pearse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Pearse

    Richard William Pearse (3 December 1877 – 29 July 1953) was a New Zealand farmer and inventor who performed pioneering aviation experiments. Witnesses interviewed many years afterwards describe observing Pearse flying and landing a powered heavier-than-air machine on 31 March 1903, nine months before the Wright brothers flew.

  7. Beryl Markham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryl_Markham

    Beryl Markham (born Clutterbuck; 26 October 1902 – 3 August 1986) was a Kenyan aviator born in England (one of the first bush pilots), adventurer, racehorse trainer and author. She was the first person to fly solo, non-stop across the Atlantic from Britain to North America.

  8. Wiley Post - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiley_Post

    Wiley Hardeman Post (November 22, 1898 – August 15, 1935) was an American aviator during the interwar period and the first pilot to fly solo around the world. Known for his work in high-altitude flying, he helped develop one of the first pressure suits and discovered the jet stream.

  9. Bessie Coleman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessie_Coleman

    On June 15, 1921, Coleman became the first black woman [10] and first Native American [19] to earn an aviation pilot's license and the first black person [10] and first self-identified Native American [19] to earn an international aviation license from the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. [10]