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  2. Plateau - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateau

    Satellite image of the Tibetan Plateau between the Himalayan mountains to the south and the Taklamakan Desert to the north. In geology and physical geography, a plateau (/ p l ə ˈ t oʊ, p l æ ˈ t oʊ, ˈ p l æ t oʊ /; French:; pl.: plateaus or plateaux), [1] [2] also called a high plain or a tableland, is an area of a highland consisting of flat terrain that is raised sharply above the ...

  3. List of tectonic plates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tectonic_plates

    Continent – Large geographical region identified by convention; Craton – Old and stable part of the continental lithosphere Platform – A continental area covered by relatively flat or gently tilted, mainly sedimentary strata; Shield – Large stable area of exposed Precambrian crystalline rock; Earth's crust – Earth's outer shell of rock

  4. Colorado Plateau - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorado_Plateau

    Most of the remainder of the plateau is drained by the Rio Grande and its tributaries. [1] [2]: 395 The Colorado Plateau is largely made up of high desert, with scattered areas of forests. In the south-west corner of the Colorado Plateau lies the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. Much of the Plateau's landscape is related to the Grand Canyon ...

  5. Antarctic Plateau - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Plateau

    The Antarctic Plateau, Polar Plateau or King Haakon VII Plateau is a large area of East Antarctica that extends over a diameter of about 1,000 kilometres (620 mi), and includes the region of the geographic South Pole and the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station. This huge continental plateau is at an average elevation of about 3,000 metres ...

  6. Geology of New Zealand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_New_Zealand

    New Zealand and New Caledonia represent the visible part of a portion of continental crust, usually referred to as Zealandia.The rest of Zealandia includes the Challenger Plateau and Lord Howe Rise, which stretch from Northwest of New Zealand almost to Northern Australia, and the Campbell Plateau and Chatham Rise, to the southeast of New Zealand.

  7. Antarctic plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Plate

    The Antarctic plate is a tectonic plate containing the continent of Antarctica, the Kerguelen Plateau, and some remote islands in the Southern Ocean and other surrounding oceans. After breakup from Gondwana (the southern part of the supercontinent Pangea ), the Antarctic plate began moving the continent of Antarctica south to its present ...

  8. North American plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Plate

    The North American plate is a tectonic plate containing most of North America, Cuba, the Bahamas, extreme northeastern Asia, and parts of Iceland and the Azores.With an area of 76 million km 2 (29 million sq mi), it is the Earth's second largest tectonic plate, behind the Pacific plate (which borders the plate to the west).

  9. Flood basalt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_basalt

    A flood basalt (or plateau basalt [1]) is the result of a giant volcanic eruption or series of eruptions that covers large stretches of land or the ocean floor with basalt lava. Many flood basalts have been attributed to the onset of a hotspot reaching the surface of the Earth via a mantle plume . [ 2 ]