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The Criminal Code is a fundamental law of the Spanish criminal law, because it is a limit to the ius puniendi (or «right to punish») of the State. The Code was enacted by the Spanish Parliament on 8 November 1995 [1] and it was published in the Official State Gazette (BOE) on 23 November. [2] The Code is in force since 25 May 1996. [2]
the law is not concerned with minimal things The rule that the law will not remedy an injury that is minimal. [11] de novo: anew Often used in the context of "trial de novo" – a new trial ordered when the previous one failed to reach a conclusion. deorum injuriae diis curae: The gods take care of injuries to the gods
The fact that a crime has been committed, a necessary factor in convicting someone of having committed that crime; if there was no crime, there can not have been a criminal. Corpus Iuris Canonici: Body of Canon Law: The official compilation of canon law in the Roman Catholic Church (cf. Codex Iuris Canonici). Corpus Iuris Civilis: Body of Civil Law
In Germany, it is mandatory that all defendants charged with a crime carrying a penalty of at least one year in prison have legal counsel, even if they themselves do not wish to have it, and the court will appoint a lawyer to represent a defendant who has not done so. [20] There is no organized public defender system in Germany.
The attorney general holds the superior office of the Public Prosecution and represents it throughout Spain, corresponding to this position the issuance of convenient orders and instructions and the direction and inspection of the Prosecution Ministry. The attorney general is empowered to delegate functions in other Prosecutors related to the ...
Overall, rates of crime in Spain are relatively low in comparison to other European countries, with the notable exception of robberies. [1] In 2022 it was listed as number two out of 35 states in Europe with regard to the number of police-recorded robberies relative to population size, [ 1 ] although in 2020 it had a lower homicide rate than ...
Homicide, according to the Spanish Criminal Code of 1995, is a crime which contravenes the legal right to "independent human life". It is found in article 138 which states: "Whoever kills another shall be convicted of manslaughter, punishable with a sentence of imprisonment from ten to fifteen years".
A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system , as well as the lawyer's area of practice.