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Intravenous (IV) iron infusion is a therapy in which a combination of iron and saline solution is delivered directly into the bloodstream through a vein, in patients suffering iron deficiency, iron-deficiency anaemia and chronic kidney disease.
Extravasation is the leakage of intravenously (IV) infused, and potentially damaging, medications into the extravascular tissue around the site of infusion. The leakage can occur through brittle veins in the elderly, through previous venipuncture access, or through direct leakage from wrongly positioned venous access devices.
Chelation therapy removes iron from the blood. [5] This involves delivering iron chelating agents such as deferoxamine, deferiprone or deferasirox. [5] If iron overload has caused damage to end-organs, this is generally irreversible and may require transplantation. [clarification needed]
The researchers found iron infusions reduced the risk of hospitalisation due to heart failure and dying from a heart related cause by 18% compared to usual care.
Iron infusions are for people who don’t tolerate supplements well, have a tough time absorbing iron, or for people who need to boost their levels quickly. “Intravenous iron is very efficient ...
Another factor that contributes to anemia in hospitalized people is the use of intravenous fluids. Infusion with large volumes of intravenous fluids dilutes the blood, causing a decreased hemoglobin and hematocrit level. This is not a true anemia, as no red blood cells are lost and the body eventually compensates for the effects of the infusion.
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