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A source-to-source translator, source-to-source compiler (S2S compiler), transcompiler, or transpiler [1] [2] [3] is a type of translator that takes the source code of a program written in a programming language as its input and produces an equivalent source code in the same or a different programming language.
The Simplified Wrapper and Interface Generator (SWIG) is an open-source software tool used to connect computer programs or libraries written in C or C++ with scripting languages such as Lua, Perl, PHP, Python, R, Ruby, Tcl, and other language implementations like C#, Java, JavaScript, Go, D, OCaml, Octave, Scilab and Scheme.
c2nim is a source-to-source compiler (transcompiler or transpiler) meant to be used on C/C++ headers to help generate new Nim bindings. [41] The output is human-readable Nim code that is meant to be edited by hand after the translation process.
DynASM replaces assembly code in C files with runtime writes to a 'code buffer', such that a developer may generate and then evoke code at runtime from a C program. It was created for LuaJIT 1.0.0 to make developing the just-in-time compiler easier.
This program creates a Lua state, passes the Lua state to IUPLua for initialization, and then opens and executes a Lua script against the Lua state. Or, the entire IUP state can be dynamically loaded via use of a Lua require or package.loadlib of IUPLua. The script(s) can later be compiled with the Lua compiler if needed.
Cocos2d uses Lua to build games with their Cocos Code IDE. Codea is a Lua editor native to the iOS operating-system. Core uses Lua for user scripts. [4] CRYENGINE uses Lua for user scripts. [5] Custom applications for the Creative Technology Zen X-Fi2 portable media player can be created in Lua.
The Lua API's design eliminates the need for manual reference counting (management) in C code, unlike Python's API. The API, like the language, is minimalist. Advanced functions are provided by the auxiliary library, which consists largely of preprocessor macros which assist with complex table operations. The Lua C API is stack based. Lua ...
To use such libraries from another language, usually of higher-level, such as Java, Common Lisp, Scheme, Python, or Lua, a binding to the library must be created in that language, possibly requiring recompiling the language's code, depending on the amount of modification needed. [2]