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The history of the submarine goes back to antiquity. Humanity has employed a variety of methods to travel underwater for exploration, recreation, research and significantly, warfare . While early attempts, such as those by Alexander the Great , were rudimentary, the advent of new propulsion systems, fuels, and sonar , propelled an increase in ...
A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. (It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability.) [2] The term “submarine” is also sometimes used historically or informally to refer to remotely operated vehicles and robots, or to medium-sized or smaller vessels (such as the midget submarine and the wet sub).
Cruise missile submarines perform many of the same missions as attack submarines, but with a focus on their ability to carry and launch larger quantities of cruise missiles than typical attack submarines. The submarine has a long history in the United States, beginning with the Turtle, the world's first submersible with a documented record of ...
Prototype "fleet submarines"—submarines fast enough (21 knots (11 m/s)) to travel with battleships. Twice the size of any concurrent or past U.S. submarine. A poor tandem engine design caused the boats to be decommissioned by 1923 and scrapped in 1930.
Sail is located at Naval Submarine Base, Kings Bay, GA SSBN-644 Lewis and Clark: SSBN-645 James K. Polk: Built as a SSBN but converted to a SSN in August 1994. [3] The "Jimmy P's" sail is now on display at the National Museum of Nuclear Science and History in Albuquerque, NM. SSN-646 Grayling: SSN-647 Pogy: SSN-648 Aspro: SSN-649 Sunfish: SSN ...
Small submarines for coastal patrols. S-class submarine: Series IX, IX-bis 41 Medium submarines, built using German project (early version of Type IX). K-class submarine: Serie XIV 11 Cruiser submarines with combined arms. TS-class submarine 3 Former submarines of the Royal Romanian Navy: Rechinul (TS-1), Marsuinul (TS-2) and Delfinul (TS-3)
This is a list of submarine classes, sorted by country. The navies of 46 states operate submarines. The navies of 46 states operate submarines. This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness.
Submarine warfare is one of the four divisions of underwater warfare, the others being anti-submarine warfare, mine warfare and mine countermeasures.. Submarine warfare consists primarily of diesel and nuclear submarines using torpedoes, missiles or nuclear weapons, as well as advanced sensing equipment, to attack other submarines, ships, or land targets.