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Treatment is with a diet that (1) is low in foods that contain phenylalanine, and (2) includes special supplements. Babies should use a special formula with a small amount of breast milk . The diet should begin as soon as possible after birth and be continued for life. [ 2 ]
A low-protein diet is a diet in which people decrease their intake of protein. A low-protein diet is used as a therapy for inherited metabolic disorders, such as phenylketonuria and homocystinuria , and can also be used to treat kidney or liver disease.
Infants with LPI are usually symptom-free when breastfed because of the low protein concentration in human milk, but develop vomiting and diarrhea after weaning. The patients show failure to thrive, poor appetite, growth retardation, enlarged liver and spleen, prominent osteoporosis and osteopenia, [4] delayed bone age and spontaneous protein aversion.
As much as we always emphasize eating tons of fiber, eating high-fiber foods when you have GI upset or an irritated gut can be hard on your digestive system. These foods include raw vegetables ...
Best foods to eat with antibiotics to avoid nausea If you have nausea, eating bland foods like saltine crackers or white toast can help, both experts note. Dry starchy foods are more easily ...
Hyperphenylalaninemia most is commonly diagnosed by newborn screening and must be distinguished from classic PKU by confirmatory testing at an experienced center. Some cases in adult women have been detected using maternal screening programs or following birth of children with birth defects.
Those with phenylketonuria (PKU) can’t eat foods with phenylalanine, another vital amino acid, so doctors sometimes prescribe supplemental L-tyrosine to keep their levels within a normal range.
An elimination diet, also known as exclusion diet, is a diagnostic procedure used to identify foods that an individual cannot consume without adverse effects. [1] Adverse effects may be due to food allergy , food intolerance , other physiological mechanisms (such as metabolic or toxins), [ 2 ] or a combination of these.