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  2. Parabola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabola

    The parabola opens upward. It is shown elsewhere in this article that the equation of the parabola is 4fy = x 2, where f is the focal length. At the positive x end of the chord, x = ⁠ c / 2 ⁠ and y = d. Since this point is on the parabola, these coordinates must satisfy the equation above.

  3. Quadratic formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_formula

    The roots of the quadratic function y = ⁠ 1 / 2x 2 − 3x + ⁠ 5 / 2 ⁠ are the places where the graph intersects the x-axis, the values x = 1 and x = 5. They can be found via the quadratic formula. In elementary algebra, the quadratic formula is a closed-form expression describing the solutions of a quadratic equation.

  4. Parametric equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parametric_equation

    A Lissajous curve where k x = 3 and k y = 2. A Lissajous curve is similar to an ellipse, but the x and y sinusoids are not in phase. In canonical position, a Lissajous curve is given by = ⁡ = ⁡ where k x and k y are constants describing the number of lobes of the figure.

  5. Bézier curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bézier_curve

    2. placing its 2 middle control points (yellow circles) 2/3 along line segments from the end points to the quadratic curve's middle control point (black rectangle). The curve begins at P 0 {\displaystyle \mathbf {P} _{0}} and ends at P n {\displaystyle \mathbf {P} _{n}} ; this is the so-called endpoint interpolation property.

  6. Osculating circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osculating_circle

    "The spiral itself is not drawn: we see it as the locus of points where the circles are especially close to each other." [1] An osculating circle is a circle that best approximates the curvature of a curve at a specific point. It is tangent to the curve at that point and has the same curvature as the curve at that point. [2]

  7. Envelope (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Envelope_(mathematics)

    These are given by the generating family F(t,(x,y)) = t 2 – 2tx + y. The zero level set F(t 0,(x,y)) = 0 gives the equation of the tangent line to the parabola at the point (t 0,t 0 2). The equation t 2 – 2tx + y = 0 can always be solved for y as a function of x and so, consider + = Substituting

  8. Quadratic function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_function

    If a quadratic function is equated with zero, then the result is a quadratic equation. The solutions of a quadratic equation are the zeros (or roots) of the corresponding quadratic function, of which there can be two, one, or zero. The solutions are described by the quadratic formula. A quadratic polynomial or quadratic function can involve ...

  9. Quadratic equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_equation

    The solutions of the quadratic equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 correspond to the roots of the function f(x) = ax 2 + bx + c, since they are the values of x for which f(x) = 0. If a , b , and c are real numbers and the domain of f is the set of real numbers, then the roots of f are exactly the x - coordinates of the points where the graph touches the ...