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  2. Periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table

    Boron (1s 2 2s 2 2p 1) puts its new electron in a 2p orbital; carbon (1s 2 2s 2 2p 2) fills a second 2p orbital; and with nitrogen (1s 2 2s 2 2p 3) all three 2p orbitals become singly occupied. This is consistent with Hund's rule , which states that atoms usually prefer to singly occupy each orbital of the same type before filling them with the ...

  3. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    The definitive visualisation of all 118 elements is the periodic table of the elements, ... 1.1: 3.2: primordial solid 71 Lu Lutetium [ce] 3 6 d-block 174.97: 9.841 ...

  4. List of chemistry mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemistry_mnemonics

    2 Periodic table. Toggle Periodic table subsection ... 2.1.1 Periods 1, 2 and 3. 2.1.2 Period 4. 2.1.3 Period 5. 2.2 ... As they are present in trace quantities they ...

  5. Electron configurations of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_configurations_of...

    For phosphorus (element 15) as an example, the concise form is [Ne] 3s 2 3p 3. Here [Ne] refers to the core electrons which are the same as for the element neon (Ne), the last noble gas before phosphorus in the periodic table. The valence electrons (here 3s 2 3p 3) are written explicitly for all atoms.

  6. Group (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)

    In the periodic table of the elements, each column is a group. In chemistry, a group (also known as a family) [1] is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements. There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table; the 14 f-block columns, between groups 2 and 3, are not numbered.

  7. Main-group element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main-group_element

    The periodic table of the chemical elements.The columns represent the groups.Groups 1, 2 and 13 to 18 constitute the main group. Sometimes groups 3 and 12, as well as the lanthanides and actinides (the two rows at the bottom), are also included in the main group.

  8. Template:Periodic table/sandbox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Periodic_table/...

    Group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18; Alkali metals Alkaline earth metals Pnicto­gens Chal­co­gens Halo­gens Noble gases Period. 1. Hydro­gen 1 H 1 ...

  9. Template:Periodic table (simple substance bonding) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Periodic_table...

    Metallic Network covalent Molecular covalent Single atoms Unknown Background color shows bonding of simple substances in the periodic table. If there are several, the most stable allotrope is considered.