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Agaricus bisporus, commonly known as the cultivated mushroom, is a basidiomycete mushroom native to grasslands in Eurasia and North America. It is cultivated in more than 70 countries and is one of the most commonly and widely consumed mushrooms in the world.
The country produces about half of all cultivated mushrooms, and around 2.7 kilograms (6.0 lb) of mushrooms are consumed per person per year by 1.4 billion people. [35] In 2014, Poland was the world's largest mushroom exporter, reporting an estimated 194,000 tonnes (191,000 long tons; 214,000 short tons) annually.
Raw morel mushrooms are 90% water, 5% carbohydrates, 3% protein, and 1% fat. A 100 gram reference amount supplies 31 calories, and is a rich source of iron (94% of the Daily Value, DV), manganese, phosphorus, zinc, and vitamin D (34% DV, if having been exposed to sunlight or artificial ultraviolet light).
Agaricus is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi containing both edible and poisonous species, with over 400 members worldwide [2] [3] and possibly again as many disputed or newly-discovered species.
A commonly eaten mushroom is the white mushroom (Agaricus bisporus). In a 100-gram (3 + 1 ⁄ 2-ounce) reference serving, Agaricus mushrooms provide 92 kilojoules (22 kilocalories) of food energy and are 92% water, 3% carbohydrates, 3% protein, and 0.3% fat.
[11] The species has been named state mushroom of Minnesota, and was the first state mushroom of any state. [24] [25] It can also be found in Brazil and Bulgaria. [26] In Jammu and Kashmir wild mushrooms, locally known as Himalayan wild mushroom, Gucchi, Morchella conica and Morchella esculenta, are gathered and supplied as medical remedy. [27]
The cap is usually about 5–12 centimetres (2– 4 + 1 ⁄ 2 inches) across; the stipe is usually 7.5–20 cm (3–8 in) long and about 0.5–2 cm (1 ⁄ 4 – 3 ⁄ 4 in) thick. They are found singly or in small groups. [citation needed] Destroying angels can be mistaken for edible fungi such as the button mushroom, meadow mushroom, or the ...
Mycena subcyanocephala is a species of fungi, [1] [unreliable source] which has its habitat in the tropical parts of Taiwan. It has been spotted twelve times. Mycena subcyanocephala is noted for its small size, with buttons about 1 mm tall. The species belongs to the Mycenaceae family, with Mycena interrupta being its closest known relative.