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  2. Eigendecomposition of a matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigendecomposition_of_a_matrix

    Let A be a square n × n matrix with n linearly independent eigenvectors q i (where i = 1, ..., n).Then A can be factored as = where Q is the square n × n matrix whose i th column is the eigenvector q i of A, and Λ is the diagonal matrix whose diagonal elements are the corresponding eigenvalues, Λ ii = λ i.

  3. Eigenvalue algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigenvalue_algorithm

    Given an n × n square matrix A of real or complex numbers, an eigenvalue λ and its associated generalized eigenvector v are a pair obeying the relation [1] =,where v is a nonzero n × 1 column vector, I is the n × n identity matrix, k is a positive integer, and both λ and v are allowed to be complex even when A is real.l When k = 1, the vector is called simply an eigenvector, and the pair ...

  4. Comparison of linear algebra libraries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_linear...

    2.7.1 / 11.2021 Free GPL: General purpose numerical analysis library. Includes some support for linear algebra. IMSL Numerical Libraries: Rogue Wave Software: C, Java, C#, Fortran, Python 1970 many components Non-free Proprietary General purpose numerical analysis library. LAPACK [7] [8] Fortran 1992 3.12.0 / 11.2023 Free 3-clause BSD

  5. Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobi_eigenvalue_algorithm

    For example, the fourth-order Hilbert matrix has a condition of 15514, while for order 8 it is 2.7 × 10 8. Rank A matrix has rank if it has columns that are linearly independent while the remaining columns are linearly dependent on these.

  6. QR algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QR_algorithm

    The eigenvalues of a matrix are always computable. We will now discuss how these difficulties manifest in the basic QR algorithm. This is illustrated in Figure 2. Recall that the ellipses represent positive-definite symmetric matrices. As the two eigenvalues of the input matrix approach each other, the input ellipse changes into a circle.

  7. SLEPc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLEPc

    Polynomial filters for interior eigenvalues. SVD contains solvers for the singular value decomposition as well as the generalized singular value decomposition. Solvers based on the cross-product matrix or the cyclic matrix, that rely on EPS solvers. Specific solvers based on bidiagonalization such as Golub-Kahan-Lanczos and a thick-restarted ...

  8. LOBPCG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LOBPCG

    A simple work-around is to negate the function, substituting -D T (D X) for D T (D X) and thus reversing the order of the eigenvalues, since LOBPCG does not care if the matrix of the eigenvalue problem is positive definite or not. [9] LOBPCG for PCA and SVD is implemented in SciPy since revision 1.4.0 [13]

  9. Lanczos algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanczos_algorithm

    The Lanczos algorithm is most often brought up in the context of finding the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix, but whereas an ordinary diagonalization of a matrix would make eigenvectors and eigenvalues apparent from inspection, the same is not true for the tridiagonalization performed by the Lanczos algorithm; nontrivial additional steps are needed to compute even a single eigenvalue ...