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  2. Positive and normative economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_normative...

    Examples of positive economic statements are "the unemployment rate in France is higher than that in the United States," or "an increase in government spending would lower the unemployment rate". Either of these is potentially falsifiable and may be contradicted by evidence.

  3. Fact–value distinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_normative...

    Statements of value (normative or prescriptive statements), which encompass ethics and aesthetics, and are studied via axiology. This barrier between fact and value, as construed in epistemology, implies it is impossible to derive ethical claims from factual arguments, or to defend the former using the latter.

  4. Normal good - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_good

    In economics, a normal good is a type of a good which experiences an increase in demand due to an increase in income, unlike inferior goods, for which the opposite is observed. When there is an increase in a person's income, for example due to a wage rise, a good for which the demand rises due to the wage increase, is referred as a normal good.

  5. Wealth effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealth_effect

    Particularly when supply is highly inelastic, or when the seller is a monopoly, one's ability to purchase a good may be highly related to one's relative wealth in the economy. Consider for example the cost of real estate in a city with high average wealth (for example New York or London), in comparison to a city with a low average wealth.

  6. Technology shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_shock

    What this did to the economy at the time was notable. It increased wages steadily over the period of time and it also increased population because people had the wages for standard living. This is an example of a positive technology shock, where it increases national and disposable income, and also increases the labor force.

  7. Macroeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroeconomics

    Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole. [1] This includes regional, national, and global economies .

  8. 'You can do it!': Affirmations can seem cringe. Should you do ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/affirmations-seem-cringe...

    “Read a positive statement on a sticky note while you get ready in the morning,” says Fenkel. ... They work best when combined with concrete actions. For example, if an Olympic athlete repeats ...

  9. Economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics

    Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analyses what is viewed as basic elements within economies, including individual agents and markets, their interactions, and the outcomes of interactions. Individual agents may include, for example, households, firms, buyers, and sellers.