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  2. Time signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature

    Most time signatures consist of two numerals, one stacked above the other: The lower numeral indicates the note value that the signature is counting. This number is always a power of 2 (unless the time signature is irrational), usually 2, 4 or 8, but less often 16 is also used, usually in Baroque music. 2 corresponds to the half note (minim), 4 to the quarter note (crotchet), 8 to the eighth ...

  3. List of musical works in unusual time signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_works_in...

    This is a list of musical compositions or pieces of music that have unusual time signatures. "Unusual" is here defined to be any time signature other than simple time signatures with top numerals of 2, 3, or 4 and bottom numerals of 2, 4, or 8, and compound time signatures with top numerals of 6, 9, or 12 and bottom numerals 4, 8, or 16.

  4. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Complex/irregular time signatures. Time signatures that cannot be classified as simple or compound, such as 5 4 or 11 8, are often called complex, irregular or odd. These time signatures cannot be evenly subdivided into groups of two or three. Common time This symbol represents 4 4 time—four beats per measure with a quarter note representing ...

  5. Alla breve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alla_breve

    Examples of time signatures for common time. Alla breve [alla ˈbrɛːve] – also known as cut time or cut common time – is a musical meter notated by the time signature symbol (a C with a vertical line through it), which is the equivalent of 2. 2. [1] The term is Italian for "on the breve", originally meaning that the beat was counted on ...

  6. Clave (rhythm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clave_(rhythm)

    Clave (rhythm) The clave (/ ˈklɑːveɪ, kleɪv /; Spanish: [ˈklaβe]) [1] is a rhythmic pattern used as a tool for temporal organization in Brazilian and Cuban music. In Spanish, clave literally means key, clef, code, or keystone. It is present in a variety of genres such as Abakuá music, rumba, conga, son, mambo, salsa, songo, timba and ...

  7. Key signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_signature

    Key signature showing F ♯ and C ♯ (the key of D major or B minor) In Western musical notation, a key signature is a set of sharp (♯), flat (♭), or rarely, natural (♮) symbols placed on the staff at the beginning of a section of music. The initial key signature in a piece is placed immediately after the clef at the beginning of the ...

  8. Quintuple meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quintuple_meter

    Simple quintuple meter can be written in 5. 4 or 5. 8 time, but may also be notated by using regularly alternating bars of triple and duple meters, for example 2. 4 + 3. 4. Compound quintuple meter, with each of its five beats divided into three parts, can similarly be notated using a time signature of 15. 8, by writing triplets on each beat of ...

  9. Duple and quadruple metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duple_and_quadruple_metre

    Duple metre (or Am. duple meter, also known as duple time) is a musical metre characterized by a primary division of 2 beats to the bar, usually indicated by 2 and multiples (simple) or 6 and multiples (compound) in the upper figure of the time signature, with 2. 2 (cut time), 2. 4, and 6. 8 (at a fast tempo) being the most common examples.