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  2. Silicon dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_dioxide

    Silicon dioxide is a relatively inert material (hence its widespread occurrence as a mineral). Silica is often used as inert containers for chemical reactions. At high temperatures, it is converted to silicon by reduction with carbon. Fluorine reacts with silicon dioxide to form SiF 4 and O 2 whereas the other halogen gases (Cl 2, Br 2, I 2 ...

  3. Silica gel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel

    Silica gel is an amorphous and porous form of silicon dioxide (silica), consisting of an irregular tridimensional framework of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms with nanometer-scale voids and pores. The voids may contain water or some other liquids, or may be filled by gas or vacuum.

  4. Silicon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon

    Silicon compounds such as silicon carbide are used as abrasives and components of high-strength ceramics. Silicon is the basis of the widely used synthetic polymers called silicones . The late 20th century to early 21st century has been described as the Silicon Age (also known as the Digital Age or Information Age ) because of the large impact ...

  5. Quartz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz

    Quartz is a hard, crystalline mineral composed of silica (silicon dioxide).The atoms are linked in a continuous framework of SiO 4 silicon–oxygen tetrahedra, with each oxygen being shared between two tetrahedra, giving an overall chemical formula of SiO 2.

  6. Silicon compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_compounds

    Silicon compounds are compounds containing the element silicon (Si). As a carbon group element, silicon often forms compounds in the +4 oxidation state , though many unusual compounds have been discovered that differ from expectations based on its valence electrons , including the silicides and some silanes .

  7. Glass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass

    Silicon dioxide (SiO 2) is a common fundamental constituent of glass. Fused quartz is a glass made from chemically pure silica. [68] It has very low thermal expansion and excellent resistance to thermal shock, being able to survive immersion in water while red hot, resists high temperatures (1000–1500 °C) and chemical weathering, and is very ...

  8. The 6 best and 6 worst celebrity Christmas albums - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/6-best-6-worst-celebrity...

    Every year, celebrities try to capitalize on the holiday season by releasing festive music. Singers like Mariah Carey, Ariana Grande, and Michael Bublé managed to perfect the cheesy art form.

  9. Silicate mineral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicate_mineral

    In mineralogy, silica (silicon dioxide, SiO 2) is usually considered a silicate mineral rather than an oxide mineral. Silica is found in nature as the mineral quartz , and its polymorphs . On Earth, a wide variety of silicate minerals occur in an even wider range of combinations as a result of the processes that have been forming and re-working ...