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Conium maculatum, known as hemlock (British English) or poison hemlock (American English), is a highly poisonous flowering plant in the carrot family Apiaceae, native to Europe and North Africa. It is herbaceous without woody parts and has a biennial lifecycle. A hardy plant capable of living in a variety of environments, hemlock is widely ...
All species of the genus are poisonous to humans. C. maculatum, also known as hemlock, is infamous for being highly poisonous. Hemlock is native to temperate regions of Europe, North Africa and Western Asia. The species C. chaerophylloides, C. fontanum, and C. sphaerocarpum are all native to southern Africa.
Poison hemlock is toxic to a wide variety of animals including birds, wildlife, cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, horses and to humans. People are usually poisoned when they eat hemlock mistaken for ...
How do poison hemlock and wild parsnip harm humans? Poison hemlock is toxic when ingested through the mouth, nose, or eyes. Ingestion can cause nervous trembling, salivation, pupil dilation, rapid ...
Easily confused with other, non-poisonous plants, hemlock grows all across the state and prefers rich, moist soil. ... Humans can also die in two hours if six to eight leaves are ingested.
The leaves of Cicuta douglasii (left), along with those of Conium maculatum (poison hemlock); both species are extremely poisonous. The plant's roots are thick and tuberous, with many smaller tubers on the main one, [2] allowing survival in wet conditions. The stem is 0.5–2 meters (1 + 1 ⁄ 2 – 6 + 1 ⁄ 2 feet) tall with purplish spots.
Every part of a poison hemlock plant is poisonous — the seeds, root, stem, leaves and fruit — according to the Cleveland Clinic. It can be fatal if ingested, with symptoms ranging from ...
Humans vary in their susceptibility; only one in four people who consumed quail soup containing the toxin fell ill. It is apparently fat-soluble, as potatoes fried in quail fat are also poisonous. [3] Coniine from hemlock consumed by quail has been suggested as the cause of coturnism, [4] though quail resist eating hemlock. [3]