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Although the Orfeo legend has its origin in pagan antiquity, the medieval romance of Sir Orfeo has often been interpreted as drawing parallels between the Greek hero and Jesus freeing souls from Hell, [41] [42] with the explication of Orpheus' descent and return from the Underworld as an allegory for Christ's as early as the Ovide Moralisé (1340).
In English usage the word "Hades" first appears around 1600, as a transliteration of the Greek word "ᾅδης" in the line in the Apostles' Creed, "He descended into hell", the place of waiting (the place of "the spirits in prison" 1 Peter 3:19) into which Jesus is there affirmed to have gone after the Crucifixion.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church describes Christ's descent into Hell as meaning primarily that "the crucified one sojourned in the realm of the dead prior to his resurrection. This was the first meaning given in the apostolic preaching to Christ's descent into Hell: that Jesus, like all men, experienced death and in his soul joined the ...
Jesus in the Pistis Sophia; Paul in the Apocalypse of Paul; Jesus, during the Harrowing of Hell, described in the Gospel of Nicodemus; Dante Alighieri as protagonist of his own poem, the Divine Comedy; Islam. Prophet Muhammad in the Israʾ and Miʿraj and Liber scalae Machometi; Mandaeism. Hibil Ziwa's descent into the World of Darkness as he ...
The Humiliation of Christ is a Protestant Christian doctrine that consists of the rejection and suffering that Jesus received and accepted, according to Christian belief. Within it are included his incarnation, suffering, death, burial, and sometimes descent into hell. [1]
He calls him the son of Oeagrus , mentions him as a musician and inventor (Ion and Laws bk 3.), refers to the miraculous power of his lyre , and gives a singular version of the story of his descent into Hades: the gods, he says, imposed upon the poet, by showing him only a phantasm of his lost wife, because he had not the courage to die, like ...
The Odist calls Jesus both the son of Man and Son of God. [35] The Odes possibly contain the earliest non-biblical attestation of the virgin birth, depending on the date of writing. [36] The book mentions the mother of the Messiah, he alludes to his death by crucifixion and his descent into Hades. [3]
A detail from Hieronymus Bosch's depiction of Hell (16th century). In Christian theology, Hell is the place or state into which, by God's definitive judgment, unrepentant sinners pass in the general judgment, or, as some Christians believe, immediately after death (particular judgment).