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  2. Selenographic coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenographic_coordinate...

    The longitude gives the position east or west of the Moon's prime meridian, which is the line passing from the lunar north pole through the point on the lunar surface directly facing Earth to the lunar south pole. (See also Earth's prime meridian.) This can be thought of as the midpoint of the visible Moon as seen from the Earth.

  3. Lunar north pole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_north_pole

    Lunar north polar region mosaic by LRO. The north pole is in the center. The lunar north pole is the point in the Northern Hemisphere of the Moon where the lunar axis of rotation meets its surface. The lunar North Pole is the northernmost point on the Moon, lying diametrically opposite the lunar south pole. It defines latitude 90° North.

  4. List of map projections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_map_projections

    Gott, Goldberg and Vanderbei’s double-sided disk map was designed to minimize all six types of map distortions. Not properly "a" map projection because it is on two surfaces instead of one, it consists of two hemispheric equidistant azimuthal projections back-to-back. [5] [6] [7] 1879 Peirce quincuncial: Other Conformal Charles Sanders Peirce

  5. Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter

    In May 2015, LRO's orbit was altered to fly 20 km (12 mi) above the Moon's south pole, allowing higher resolution data to be obtained from the Lunar Orbiter Laser Altimeter (LOLA) and Diviner instruments over the permanently shadowed craters there. [51] In 2019, LRO found the crash site of Indian moon lander Vikram. [52]

  6. How NASA's new moon map will guide future manned missions - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/nasa-detailed-moon-map-the-big...

    To that end, scientists from NASA, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) and the Lunar Planetary Institute have created a detailed new map in stunning color. NASA's detailed moon map will ...

  7. Planetary coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_coordinate_system

    Chart of lunar maria with lines of longitude and latitude. The prime meridian is the centre of the near side of the Moon.. A planetary coordinate system (also referred to as planetographic, planetodetic, or planetocentric) [1] [2] is a generalization of the geographic, geodetic, and the geocentric coordinate systems for planets other than Earth.

  8. Near side of the Moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_side_of_the_Moon

    On the north pole, if the Moon is visible, it stands low above the horizon with its north pole up. In mid northern latitudes (North America, Europe, Asia) the Moon rises in the east with its northeastern limb up (Mare Crisium), it reaches its highest point in the south with its north on top, and sets in the west with its northwestern limb (Mare ...

  9. Northern Hemisphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere

    In the Southern Hemisphere, the midday Sun is predominantly in the north. When viewed from the Northern Hemisphere, the Moon appears inverted compared to a view from the Southern Hemisphere. [9] [10] The North Pole faces away from the Galactic Center of the Milky Way. This results in the Milky Way being sparser and dimmer in the Northern ...