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  2. Cerebrospinal fluid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid

    Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless transcellular body fluid found within the meningeal tissue that surrounds the vertebrate brain and spinal cord, and in the ventricles of the brain. CSF is mostly produced by specialized ependymal cells in the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain, and absorbed in the arachnoid granulations .

  3. Blood–brain barrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood–brain_barrier

    The blood–brain barrier is formed by the brain capillary endothelium and excludes from the brain 100% of large-molecule neurotherapeutics and more than 98% of all small-molecule drugs. [28] Overcoming the difficulty of delivering therapeutic agents to specific regions of the brain presents a major challenge to treatment of most brain disorders.

  4. Central chemoreceptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_chemoreceptor

    An increase in carbon dioxide causes tension of the arteries, often resulting from increased CO 2 output (hypercapnia), indirectly causes the blood to become more acidic; the cerebrospinal fluid pH is closely comparable to plasma, as carbon dioxide easily diffuses across the blood–brain barrier. However, a change in plasma pH alone will not ...

  5. Extracellular fluid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracellular_fluid

    The ECF can also be seen as having two components – plasma and lymph as a delivery system, and interstitial fluid for water and solute exchange with the cells. [6] The extracellular fluid, in particular the interstitial fluid, constitutes the body's internal environment that bathes all of the cells in the body.

  6. Capillary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary

    Continuous capillaries can be further divided into two subtypes: Those with numerous transport vesicles, which are found primarily in skeletal muscles, fingers, gonads, and skin. [10] Those with few vesicles, which are primarily found in the central nervous system. These capillaries are a constituent of the blood–brain barrier. [8]

  7. Microplastics found in the human brain - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/microplastics-found-human-brain...

    Research on microplastics in the body is still new, and whether these microscopic bits of plastic can pass through the blood-brain barrier in humans is still a big question.

  8. Claustrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claustrum

    Consciousness functionally can be divided into two components: (i) wakefulness, which is arousal and alertness; (ii) content of consciousness, which is the processing of content. A study of traumatic brain injuries in war veterans was undertaken to better understand the functional role of the claustrum.

  9. Are eggs good or bad for cholesterol? Outdated misconceptions ...

    www.aol.com/eggs-good-bad-cholesterol-outdated...

    Past studies suggest that eating eggs can have a positive impact on brain ... (i.e. the cholesterol found in eggs) could raise levels of plasma ... our own unique needs and our body’s response ...