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  2. History of tobacco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_tobacco

    The high European demand for tobacco led to a rise in the value of tobacco. The rise of value of tobacco accelerated the economic growth in America. The cultivation of tobacco as a cash crop in America marks the shift from a subsistence economy to an agrarian economy. Tobacco's desirability and value led to it being used as a currency in colonies.

  3. Columbian exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbian_exchange

    The Columbian exchange, also known as the Columbian interchange, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the New World (the Americas) in the Western Hemisphere, and the Old World (Afro-Eurasia) in the Eastern Hemisphere, in the late 15th and following centuries. It is named after the Italian explorer Christopher ...

  4. Tobacco colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_colonies

    The tobacco colonies were those that lined the sea-level coastal region of English North America known as Tidewater, extending from a small part of Delaware south through Maryland and Virginia into the Albemarle Sound region of North Carolina (the Albemarle Settlements). During the seventeenth century, the European demand for tobacco increased ...

  5. Early impact of Mesoamerican goods in Iberian society

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_impact_of...

    The early impact of Mesoamerican goods on Iberian society had a unique effect on European societies, particularly in Spain and Portugal. The introduction of American "miracle foods" was instrumental in pulling the Iberian population out of the famine and hunger that was common in the 16th century. [1] Maize (corn), potatoes, turkey, squash ...

  6. History of smoking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_smoking

    The history of smoking dates back to as early as 5000 BC in the Americas in shamanistic rituals. With the arrival of the Europeans in the 16th century, the consumption, cultivation, and trading of tobacco quickly spread. The modernization of farming equipment and manufacturing increased the availability of cigarettes following the ...

  7. Tobacco in the American colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_in_the_American...

    Tobacco advertisement from 18th century London. Tobacco cultivation and exports formed an essential component of the American colonial economy. It was distinct from rice, wheat, cotton and other cash crops in terms of agricultural demands, trade, slave labor, and plantation culture. Many influential American revolutionaries, including Thomas ...

  8. The Columbian Exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Columbian_Exchange

    978-0837172286. The Columbian Exchange: Biological and Cultural Consequences of 1492 is a 1972 book by Alfred W. Crosby on the Columbian exchange, coining that term and helping to found the field of environmental history. The exchange was of cultivated plants, domestic animals, diseases, and human culture between the Old World and the New World ...

  9. 1493: Uncovering the New World Columbus Created - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1493:_Uncovering_the_New...

    D228 .M36 2011. Preceded by. 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus. 1493: Uncovering the New World Columbus Created is a nonfiction book by Charles C. Mann first published in 2011. [1] It covers the global effects of the Columbian Exchange, following Columbus's first landing in the Americas, that led to our current globalized ...