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The C++ programming language (originally named "C with Classes") was devised by Bjarne Stroustrup as an approach to providing object-oriented functionality with a C-like syntax. [67] C++ adds greater typing strength, scoping, and other tools useful in object-oriented programming, and permits generic programming via templates.
The C Programming Language (sometimes termed K&R, after its authors' initials) is a computer programming book written by Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie, the latter of whom originally designed and implemented the C programming language, as well as co-designed the Unix operating system with which development of the language was closely intertwined.
Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie (September 9, 1941 – c. October 12, 2011) was an American computer scientist. [3] He created the C programming language and the Unix operating system and B language with long-time colleague Ken Thompson. [3]
The history of programming languages spans from documentation of early mechanical computers to modern tools for software development. Early programming languages were highly specialized, relying on mathematical notation and similarly obscure syntax . [ 1 ]
Notable programming sources use terms like C-style, C-like, a dialect of C, having C-like syntax. The term curly bracket programming language denotes a language that shares C's block syntax. [1] [2] C-family languages have features like: Code block delimited by curly braces ({}), a.k.a. braces, a.k.a. curly brackets; Semicolon (;) statement ...
In 1989, C++ 2.0 was released, followed by the updated second edition of The C++ Programming Language in 1991. [32] New features in 2.0 included multiple inheritance, abstract classes, static member functions, const member functions, and protected members. In 1990, The Annotated C++ Reference Manual was published. This work became the basis for ...
1993: The ACM Grace Murray Hopper award for his early work laying the foundations for the C++ programming language. Based on those foundations and Dr. Stroustrup's continuing efforts, C++ has become one of the most influential programming languages in the history of computing. Fellowships Member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2004.
Smalltalk, APL, Objective-C 1997 ISLISP: ISO Standard ISLISP Common Lisp: 1997 Tea: Jorge Nunes Java, Scheme, Tcl: 1997 REBOL: Carl Sassenrath, Rebol Technologies Self, Forth, Lisp, Logo: 1998 Logtalk: Paulo Moura (then at University of Coimbra) Prolog 1998 ActionScript: Gary Grossman: ECMAScript 1998 Standard C++: ANSI/ISO Standard C++ C++ ...