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  2. Kashindan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashindan

    Kashindan (家臣団) was an institution of the retainers (kashin) of the shogun or a daimyo in Japan that became a class of samurai. It was divided into the military commanders (bankata) and the civil officers (yakukata). [1] In the Nanboku-chō and Muromachi periods, the kashindan began to include members of the clan that it served.

  3. Hatamoto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatamoto

    A hatamoto (旗本, "Guardian of the banner") was a high ranking samurai in the direct service of the Tokugawa shogunate of feudal Japan. [1] While all three of the shogunates in Japanese history had official retainers, in the two preceding ones, they were referred to as gokenin.

  4. Yasuke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuke

    Yasuke is the first known African to appear in Japanese historical records. Much of what is known about him is found in fragmentary accounts in the letters of the Jesuit missionary Luís Fróis, Ōta Gyūichi's Shinchō Kōki (信長公記, Nobunaga Official Chronicle), Matsudaira Ietada's Matsudaira Ietada Nikki (松平家忠日記, Matsudaira Ietada Diary), Jean Crasset's Histoire de l ...

  5. Hasekura Tsunenaga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasekura_Tsunenaga

    Hasekura Rokuemon Tsunenaga (支倉 六右衛門 常長, 1571–1622) was a kirishitan Japanese samurai and retainer of Date Masamune, the daimyō of Sendai. He was of Japanese imperial descent with ancestral ties to Emperor Kanmu .

  6. Karuta (armour) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karuta_(armour)

    Karuta (カルタ金, karuta-gane) [1] was a type of armour worn by samurai warriors and their retainers during the feudal era of Japan. The word karuta comes from the Portuguese word meaning "card" ( carta ), [ 2 ] as the small square or rectangular plates that compose the armour resemble traditional Japanese playing cards.

  7. Japanese sword mountings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_sword_mountings

    A diagram of a katana and koshirae with components identified. Fuchi (縁): The fuchi is a hilt collar between the tsuka and the tsuba.; Habaki (鎺): The habaki is a wedge-shaped metal collar used to keep the sword from falling out of the saya and to support the fittings below; fitted at the ha-machi and mune-machi which precede the nakago.

  8. Honda Tadakatsu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honda_Tadakatsu

    [citation needed] Moreover, Toyotomi Hideyoshi noted that the best samurai were "Honda Tadakatsu in the east and Tachibana Muneshige in the west". [100] [101] Even Takeda Shingen praised Honda, saying that "he is a luxury of Tokugawa Ieyasu". It was widely acknowledged that he was a reputed samurai, war hero and a loyal retainer of Tokugawa ...

  9. Japanese sword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_sword

    Diagram showing the parts of a Japanese sword blade in transliterated Japanese. Each blade has a unique profile, mostly dependent on the swordsmith and the construction method. The most prominent part is the middle ridge, or shinogi. In the earlier picture, the examples were flat to the shinogi, then tapering to the blade edge.