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  2. Soil color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_color

    Glauconitic, green soil from Maryland, US. Iron reduction may impart greenish gray colors, though certain minerals including glauconite, melanterite, and celadonite can also give soil a green color. Glauconite soils form from select marine sedimentary rocks, while melanterite soils are produced in acidic, pyrite-rich soils.

  3. Gleysol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleysol

    A gleysol or gley soil is a hydric soil that unless drained is saturated with groundwater for long enough to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. The pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish, or yellowish colours at surfaces of soil particles and/or in the upper soil horizons mixed with greyish/blueish colours inside the ...

  4. 1938 USDA soil taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938_USDA_soil_taxonomy

    This lack of oxygen leads to anaerobic conditions which reduce the iron in the parent rock. This gives the soil a characteristic grey/blue colour with flecks of red. Peat soils form under circumstances that prevent the breakdown of vegetation completely. Halomorphic soils form due to soil salination.

  5. Munsell color system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munsell_color_system

    The Munsell color system, showing: a circle of hues at value 5 chroma 6; the neutral values from 0 to 10; and the chromas of purple-blue (5PB) at value 5. In colorimetry, the Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three properties of color: hue (basic color), value , and chroma (color intensity

  6. Soil morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_morphology

    Soil morphology is the branch of soil science dedicated to the technical description of soil, [1] particularly physical properties including texture, color, structure, and consistence. Morphological evaluations of soil are typically performed in the field on a soil profile containing multiple horizons .

  7. Glauconite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glauconite

    Its name is derived from the Greek glaucos (γλαυκός) meaning 'bluish green', referring to the common blue-green color of the mineral; its sheen (mica glimmer) and blue-green color. Its color ranges from olive green, black green to bluish green, and yellowish on exposed surfaces due to oxidation. In the Mohs scale it has a hardness of 2 ...

  8. Biological soil crust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_soil_crust

    In this photosynthetic process, the cyanobacteria carries with it a green-blue photosynthetic pigment to the surface of the crust. When inevitably there is a period of insufficient water again, the M. vaginatus is able to return to a dormant state, migrating back down into the crust and bringing the pigment with it. This process goes along with ...

  9. Blue goo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Goo

    Blue goo is a sticky, plasticky, blueish-grey, clay-textured soil derived from a highly weathered serpentinite mélange. [1] [2] The name derives from the soil's color; a result of undergoing anaerobic conditions and becoming gleyed. [3] A greyer variation is called "grey goo". [2] Blue goo is primarily found along the Northern California coast ...