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  2. Local Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Group

    The Local Group is the galaxy group that includes the Milky Way, where Earth is located. It has a total diameter of roughly 3 megaparsecs (10 million light-years ; 9 × 10 19 kilometres ), [ 1 ] and a total mass of the order of 2 × 10 12 solar masses (4 × 10 42 kg). [ 2 ]

  3. Galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_groups_and_clusters

    The spread of velocities for the individual galaxies is about 150 km/s. However, this definition should be used as a guide only, as larger and more massive galaxy systems are sometimes classified as galaxy groups. [4] Groups are the most common structures of galaxies in the universe, comprising at least 50% of the galaxies in the local universe.

  4. List of galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_galaxy_groups_and...

    The Local Group is a member of the supercluster, but not the cluster. Most distant galaxy group Nearest galaxy group Local Group: 0 distance This is the galaxy group that our galaxy belongs to. Nearest neighbouring galaxy group IC 342/Maffei Group: Most distant proto-cluster A2744z7p9OD: z=7.88 [23] Nearest proto-cluster Most distant massive ...

  5. Galaxy group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_group

    Four of the seven members of galaxy group HCG 16 [1]. A galaxy group [2] or group of galaxies [3] (GrG [4]) is an aggregation of galaxies comprising about 50 or fewer gravitationally bound members, each at least as luminous as the Milky Way (about 10 10 times the luminosity of the Sun); collections of galaxies larger than groups that are first-order clustering are called galaxy clusters. [5]

  6. List of galaxies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_galaxies

    Size (left) and distance (right) of a few well-known galaxies put to scale. The following is a list of notable galaxies.. There are about 51 galaxies in the Local Group (see list of nearest galaxies for a complete list), on the order of 100,000 in the Local Supercluster, and an estimated 100 billion in all of the observable universe.

  7. List of star-forming regions in the Local Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_star-forming...

    Composite image showing young stars in and around molecular cloud Cepheus B.. This is a list of star-forming regions located in the Milky Way Galaxy and in the Local Group.Star formation occurs in molecular clouds which become unstable to gravitational collapse, and these complexes may contain clusters of young stars and regions of ionized gas called H II regions.

  8. Galaxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy

    A group of galaxies is the most common type of galactic cluster; these formations contain the majority of galaxies (as well as most of the baryonic mass) in the universe. [165] [166] To remain gravitationally bound to such a group, each member galaxy must have a sufficiently low velocity to prevent it from escaping (see Virial theorem).

  9. List of nearest galaxies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nearest_galaxies

    Local Group: Largest Galaxy in the Local Group (The Milky Way is the second largest), with at least 19 satellite galaxies. Barred spiral galaxy. 152,000 ly 87