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  2. Screened subnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screened_subnet

    A screened subnet is an essential concept for e-commerce or any entity that has a presence in the World Wide Web or is using electronic payment systems or other network services because of the prevalence of hackers, advanced persistent threats, computer worms, botnets, and other threats to networked information systems.

  3. DMZ (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMZ_(computing)

    DMZ (computing) In computer security, a DMZ or demilitarized zone (sometimes referred to as a perimeter network or screened subnet) is a physical or logical subnetwork that contains and exposes an organization's external-facing services to an untrusted, usually larger, network such as the Internet. The purpose of a DMZ is to add an additional ...

  4. Classless Inter-Domain Routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing

    Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR / ˈsaɪdər, ˈsɪ -/) is a method for allocating IP addresses for IP routing. The Internet Engineering Task Force introduced CIDR in 1993 to replace the previous classful network addressing architecture on the Internet. Its goal was to slow the growth of routing tables on routers across the Internet, and ...

  5. Science DMZ Network Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_DMZ_Network...

    The term Science DMZ refers to a computer subnetwork that is structured to be secure, but without the performance limits that would otherwise result from passing data through a stateful firewall. [1][2] The Science DMZ is designed to handle high volume data transfers, typical with scientific and high-performance computing, by creating a special ...

  6. Subnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnet

    Subnet. A subnetwork, or subnet, is a logical subdivision of an IP network. [1]: 1, 16 The practice of dividing a network into two or more networks is called subnetting. Computers that belong to the same subnet are addressed with an identical group of its most-significant bits of their IP addresses. This results in the logical division of an IP ...

  7. Wildcard mask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildcard_mask

    A wildcard mask is a mask of bits that indicates which parts of an IP address are available for examination. In the Cisco IOS, [1] they are used in several places, for example: To indicate the size of a network or subnet for some routing protocols, such as OSPF. To indicate what IP addresses should be permitted or denied in access control lists ...

  8. Bastion host - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bastion_host

    Bastion host. A bastion host is a special-purpose computer on a network specifically designed and configured to withstand attacks, so named by analogy to the bastion, a military fortification. The computer generally hosts a single application or process, for example, a proxy server or load balancer, and all other services are removed or limited ...

  9. Dual-homed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-homed

    Firewall dual-homing provides the first-line defense and protection technology for keeping untrusted bodies from compromising information security by violating trusted network space. A dual-homed host (or dual-homed gateway [ 2 ] ) is a system fitted with two network interfaces (NICs) that sits between an untrusted network (like the Internet ...