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A feline zoonosis is a viral, bacterial, fungal, protozoan, nematode or arthropod infection that can be transmitted to humans from the domesticated cat, Felis catus.Some of these diseases are reemerging and newly emerging infections or infestations caused by zoonotic pathogens transmitted by cats.
All infected cats require supportive care, including careful fluids, nutritional support, treatment for complications, and often blood transfusion. [ 11 ] Cats that survive the infection should be kept indoors as they can be persistent carriers after surviving infection and might indirectly infect other cats after being themselves bitten by a ...
livestock and other domestic animals such as dogs and cats inhalation of spores, contact with bodily fluid or faeces Rabies: Rabies virus: commonly – dogs, bats, monkeys, raccoons, foxes, skunks, cattle, goats, sheep, wolves, coyotes, groundhogs, horses, mongooses and cats through saliva by biting, or through scratches from an infected animal
Here, humans, like cats, act as the final host; direct infection from a cat is not possible. In addition, the domestic dog plays by far the greater role in the spread of this tapeworm. The other representatives of the Dipylidiidae are also zoonotic agents. In rare cases, the cat liver fluke can also be transmitted to humans.
Although cats are obligate carnivores, vegetarian and vegan cat food are preferred by owners uncomfortable with feeding animal products to their pets. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration Center for Veterinary Medicine has come out against vegetarian cat and dog food for health reasons. Cats require high levels of taurine in their diet.
Avian influenza is a zoonotic agent.The most common way a cat can obtain H5N1 is by consuming an infected bird. This has been studied in the 2006 and 2007 cases in Germany and Austria, where the strains between the cat and the infected birds were not different between the species. [8]
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C. felis has been isolated from up to 30% of cats with conjunctivitis or upper respiratory tract disease. [16] Doxycyline is an antibiotic that is commonly used to treat these infections at a dosage of 10 mg/kg of body weight daily for four weeks. [13] One 100 mg capsule can cost anywhere from $0.61 to US$13.26. [17]