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The Security Council Resolution 39 of April 1948 established a UN Commission (United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan — UNCIP) to mediate between India and Pakistan to bring about a cessation of fighting in Kashmir and to make arrangements for a popular plebiscite. After negotiations with the two sides, the Commission passed a three ...
To monitor the agreed-upon de facto border, the United Nations (UN) established supervising and reporting agencies; discussions related to the ceasefire's enforcement led to the signing of the separate Tripartite Declaration of 1950, in which the United States, the United Kingdom, and France pledged to take action within and outside of the UN ...
The first UN peacekeeping mission was a team of observers deployed to the Middle East in 1948, during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The mission was officially authorized on May 29, 1948. [ 4 ] This date is used as a memorial day to all the UN peacekeepers who have died known as the International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers . [ 5 ]
On 13 August 1948, after discussions with both the governments, the Commission unanimously adopted a three-part resolution, amending and amplifying the UN Resolution 47. [20] Part I dealt with ceasefire, calling for a complete cessation of hostilities. Part II dealt with a truce agreement. It asked for a complete withdrawal of Pakistan's ...
The Line of Control between India and Pakistan agreed in the Simla Agreement (UN Map) The terms of the ceasefire, laid out in a UN Commission resolution on 13 August 1948, [121] were adopted by the commission on 5 January 1949.This required Pakistan to withdraw its forces, both regular and irregular, while allowing India to maintain minimal ...
But the ceasefire could eventually bring an end to the bloodiest and most destructive war ever fought between Israel and Hamas, one that transformed the wider region and leaves the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict at the heart of the turmoil unresolved. Israel struck major blows, but ‘total victory’ still appears elusive
Following the UN-mediated ceasefire in 1949, the line between India and Pakistan was demarcated up to point NJ9842 at the foot of the Siachen Glacier. The largely inaccessible terrain beyond this point was not demarcated, [20] but delimited as thence north to the glaciers in paragraph B 2 (d) of the Karachi Agreement.
Trump’s surprise announcement, at a news conference with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, upended that, as well as Trump’s own peace plan unveiled in 2019.