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  2. Ruminant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruminant

    [2] [3] The word "ruminant" comes from the Latin ruminare, which means "to chew over again". The roughly 200 species of ruminants include both domestic and wild species. [4] Ruminating mammals include cattle, all domesticated and wild bovines, goats, sheep, giraffes, deer, gazelles, and antelopes. [5]

  3. Sheep - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheep

    Sheep (pl.: sheep) or domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are a domesticated, ruminant mammal typically kept as livestock. Although the term sheep can apply to other species in the genus Ovis, in everyday usage it almost always refers to domesticated sheep. Like all ruminants, sheep are members of the order Artiodactyla, the even-toed ungulates ...

  4. Bovidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovidae

    The Bovidae comprise the biological family of cloven-hoofed, ruminant mammals that includes cattle, bison, buffalo, antelopes (including goat-antelopes), sheep and goats. A member of this family is called a bovid. With 143 extant species and 300 known extinct species, the family Bovidae consists of 11 (or two) major subfamilies and thirteen ...

  5. Ovis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis

    Ovis is a genus of mammals, part of the Caprinae subfamily of the ruminant family Bovidae. [1] Its seven highly sociable species are known as sheep or ovines. Domestic sheep are members of the genus, and are thought to be descended from the wild mouflon of central and southwest Asia.

  6. Caprinae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caprinae

    The subfamily Caprinae, [1] also sometimes referred to as the tribe Caprini, [2] is part of the ruminant family Bovidae, [3] and consists of mostly medium-sized bovids. A member of this subfamily is called a caprine. [4] Prominent members include sheep and goats, with some other members referred to as goat antelopes.

  7. Animal husbandry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_husbandry

    Cattle, sheep, goats, deer and antelopes are ruminants; they digest food in two steps, chewing and swallowing in the normal way, and then regurgitating the semidigested cud to chew it again and thus extract the maximum possible food value. [30] The dietary needs of these animals is mostly met by eating grass.

  8. Livestock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock

    The term is sometimes used to refer solely to animals who are raised for consumption, and sometimes used to refer solely to farmed ruminants, such as cattle, sheep, and goats. [1] Horses are considered livestock in the United States. [2] The USDA classifies pork, veal, beef, and lamb as livestock, and all livestock as red meat.

  9. List of bovids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bovids

    Bovidae is a family of hoofed ruminant mammals in the order Artiodactyla. A member of this family is called a bovid. ... Caprinae, containing goats, sheep, ibex ...